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Intramedullary Fixation for Metacarpal Fractures: A Prospective Study Comparing Outcomes

Completed
Conditions
Metacarpal Fracture
Interventions
Device: Implant
Registration Number
NCT06631924
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

To prove that use of intramedullary cannulated headless hardware fixation of metacarpal fractures provides anatomic reduction, stable fixation, less operative trauma and early, active post-operative mobilization. The study compares two types of implant to determine efficacy in reduction and maintenance of reduction for fracture healing.

Detailed Description

To prove that use of intramedullary cannulated headless hardware fixation of metacarpal fractures provides anatomic reduction, stable fixation, less operative trauma and early, active post-operative mobilization. The study compares two types of implant to determine efficacy in reduction and maintenance of reduction for fracture healing

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Patients who undergo hand surgery at University of Colorado Hospital and Denver Health Medical Center for surgical treatment of closed extraarticular metacarpal fracture(s). Fracture classification will be based off of AO Foundation/Orthopaedic Trauma Association guidelines and radiographic interpretation

  • Non-operative Cohort: Patients who underwent non-operative management of closed extra-articular metacarpal fractures at both the University of Colorado and Denver Health Medical Center will also be reviewed.
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Exclusion Criteria

Open metacarpal fractures (defined as any fracture associated with a laceration or break in skin continuity near the fracture site)

  • Patients with previous history of metacarpal nonunion or malunion corrections on the affected digit
  • Metacarpal fractures with intraarticular extension
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
• Operative Cohort: Patients who undergo hand surgery at University of Colorado Hospital and DenverImplant• Operative Cohort: Patients who undergo hand surgery at University of Colorado Hospital and Denver Health Medical Center for surgical treatment of closed extraarticular metacarpal fracture(s). Fracture classification will be based off of AO Foundation/Orthopaedic Trauma Association guidelines and radiographic interpretation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Post-operative primary Outcomes30 Days

Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) outcome measure score.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain scale30-days

Pain quantified on Graphic Rating Scale (GRS)

Measurement of range30-days

Goniometer measurements of range of motion at metacarpophalangeal joint (MP), proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP), distal interphalangeal joint (DIP), in addition to any extensor lag at the MP joint.

Operative complications30-days

Operative complications including but not limited to: bone nonunion and malunion, superficial and deep infections, hardware failure, stiffness, revision surgery and tendon adhesions/rupture.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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