BODY COMPOSITION, PERIPHERAL MUSCULAR FORCE, KINEMATIC THORACIC-ABDOMINAL, VENTILATORY METABOLIC RESPONSE, DIAPHRAGM MOBILITY AND THICKNESS PREDICTION OF OBSTRUCTION LEVEL OF COPD?
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Sponsor
- Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
- Enrollment
- 20
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Fat-free mass
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 7 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
To associate a lean mass, peripheral muscle strength, kinematic thoracic-abdominal, respiratory metabolic response, mobility and diaphragmatic thickness, verifying its relation with the obstruction level of COPD
Detailed Description
Individuals with COPD present restriction in their daily lives due to changes and bodily disorders promoted by the disease, such as changes in types of muscle fibers and chronic inflammatory process, causing a low level of physical activity and quality of life, besides being closely Related to the need for hospitalizations and increased mortality. A cross-sectional study with a convenience sample was performed at the Laboratory of Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy of the Federal University of Pernambuco during the period from December 2016 to February 2018. As measurements of body composition were performed with a bio-balance scale, Evaluation of the peripheral muscle strength will be used the dynamometer, a load cell and electromyography, a kinematic thoracic-abdominal will be measured by optoelectronic plethysmography, a respiratory metabolic response will be verified during the 6-minute walk test using the gas analyzer, and for evaluation of mobility and diaphragmatic thickness are used on ultrasound associated with pneumotachograph.
Investigators
Rodrigo Viana Correia de Souza
Principal Investigator
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Young adults, adults and elderly subjects
Exclusion Criteria
- •Others respiratory diseases;
- •Heart diseases;
- •Those who are in some previous training program or rehabilitation;
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Fat-free mass
Time Frame: Baseline
Mass of the human body disregarding fat.
Quadriceps Force
Time Frame: Baseline
Quadriceps muscle strength measured during maximum voluntary contraction.
Handgrip strength
Time Frame: Baseline
Maximum voluntary manual holding force.
Total chest wall volume
Time Frame: Baseline
Total volume resulting from the sum of the volume of the pulmonary compartment of the costal, abdominal gradient of the costal and abdominal beds.
Oxygen uptake
Time Frame: Baseline
Consumption of oxygen during an effort.
Diaphragm mobility
Time Frame: Baseline
It is the diaphragmatic movement from the end of the expiration until the end of the inspiration, being able to be realized in tidal volume or starting from the total pulmonary capacity.
Diaphragm thickness
Time Frame: Baseline
Defined as a corpulence of the diaphragm muscle