Validation of Questionnaires to Identify Chinese Patients at Risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong
- Enrollment
- 378
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- To validate the Berlin questionnaire and STOP-BANG as effective screening tools
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to validate the Berlin questionnaire and STOP-BANG (snore, tired, obstruction, pressure, body mass index (BMI), age, neck, gender) as effective screening tools for Chinese subjects who are suspected to have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
Detailed Description
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep related breathing disorder associated with excessive daytime sleepiness and cardiovascular disease. It is prevalent in both western (4-26%) and eastern countries (4-19%). In recent studies, it has been estimated that at least 70-80% of middle aged individuals with sleep apnea are undiagnosed and untreated. The prevalence of undiagnosed OSA subjects within the community suggests the need for a greater awareness and a high index of suspicion of this disease entity as well as its associated short- and long-term comorbidities.
A reliable and easy-to-use screening questionnaire is required for efficient prediction of OSA and treatment arrangement. It would be helpful to prioritize patients who require sleep study according to the probability of suffering from sleep apnea. It reduces the use of sleep study for those with low probability of having OSA, but giving treatment to those who are with more severe OSA first. Meanwhile, it enhances the cost effective management of disease especially with limited resources in our society.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Observational
- Observational Model
- Cohort
- Time Perspective
- Prospective
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •a. No known history of any sleep disorder
Exclusion Criteria
- •History of heavy alcoholism ( ≥ 3 times / week)
- •Underlying pulmonary diseases
- •Recent upper respiratory tract infection in the past one week
- •Unstable medical conditions
- •History of psychiatric illness
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
To validate the Berlin questionnaire and STOP-BANG as effective screening tools
Time Frame: at the time of completing the questionnaire
To validate the Berlin questionnaire and STOP-BANG as effective screening tools for Chinese subjects who are suspected to have OSA
Secondary Outcomes
- the predictive performance on OSA of Berlin questionnaire and STOP-BANG(at the time of completing questionnaire)
Investigators
Dr. Agnes Yuen-Kwan Lai
Senior Technical Officer
The University of Hong Kong