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Arsenic Trioxide in Treating Young Patients With Refractory Leukemia or Lymphoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Registration Number
NCT00020111
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of arsenic trioxide in treating young patients with leukemia or lymphoma.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the toxic effects of arsenic trioxide in pediatric patients with refractory leukemia or lymphoma.

* Determine the maximum tolerated dose of this drug in this patient population.

* Determine the plasma pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease (acute promyelocytic leukemia \[APL\] vs non-APL).

* Stratum I (APL patients): Patients receive standard-dose arsenic trioxide IV over 2 hours daily 5 days a week for 4 weeks. Treatment continues every 6 weeks for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

* Stratum II (Non-APL patients): Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of arsenic trioxide (according to the stratum 1 schedule above) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, additional patients are accrued to receive treatment with arsenic trioxide at the recommended phase II dose.

Leukemia patients in both strata without progressive disease who have not achieved complete remission after the first 20 doses may continue to receive arsenic trioxide for 2 additional weeks.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 18 patients will be accrued for stratum I of this study within 2-3 years. A total of 3-30 patients will be accrued for stratum II of this study within 1-2 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (52)

Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Duarte, California, United States

Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Children's Hospital of Orange County

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

County of Los Angeles Harbor-UCLA Medical Center

🇺🇸

Torrance, California, United States

Children's National Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

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Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
🇺🇸Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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