Low-dose ITI Strategy for Children in Hemophilia A With High-titer Inhibitor and Poor ITI Risk in China
- Conditions
- Hemophilia A With Inhibitor
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03598725
- Lead Sponsor
- Beijing Children's Hospital
- Brief Summary
The study start on January 18, 2017. The Severe(FⅧ\<1%) and moderate hemophilia A (FⅧ1%~5%)children with high titer inhibitor(historical peak inhibitor titer≥5BU ) combining with poor ITI risk(s) were enrolled. The low-dose ITI was alone or combined with immunosuppression.
- Detailed Description
Poor risk(s) includes:①peak historical inhibitor titer≥200BU ②inhibitor titer≥10BU before ITI initiation ③peak inhibitor titer during ITI≥200BU ④time to titer decline to\<10BU before ITI≥24 months ⑤age≥8 years at start of ITI ⑥ITI initiated ≥5 years after inhibitor diagnosis ⑦interruptions in ITI≥2 weeks in duration. The low-dose ITI strategy consist of FⅧ(25-50IU/kg)alone or combining with immunosuppression: prednisone and Rituximab when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU ml/ml before or during ITI.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 55
- Males
- from 1 to 14 years old
- severe or moderate hemophilia A;
- inhibitors positive before ITI started.
- Females
- <1 or >14 years old
- hemophilia B or mild haemophilia A;
- inhibitor negative before ITI started.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description ITI strategy Coagulation Factor VIII The low-dose ITI was Coagulation Factor VIII (50IU/kg, every other day) alone or combined with prednisone (2mg Kg-1/day, one month, then taper in three months) depending on the tendency of inhibitor, and Rituximab (375mg/square meter every week for 4 weeks) when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU/ml before or during ITI.Inhibitor and hemorrhage should be retested and recorded periodically. ITI strategy Rituximab The low-dose ITI was Coagulation Factor VIII (50IU/kg, every other day) alone or combined with prednisone (2mg Kg-1/day, one month, then taper in three months) depending on the tendency of inhibitor, and Rituximab (375mg/square meter every week for 4 weeks) when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU/ml before or during ITI.Inhibitor and hemorrhage should be retested and recorded periodically. ITI strategy Prednisone The low-dose ITI was Coagulation Factor VIII (50IU/kg, every other day) alone or combined with prednisone (2mg Kg-1/day, one month, then taper in three months) depending on the tendency of inhibitor, and Rituximab (375mg/square meter every week for 4 weeks) when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU/ml before or during ITI.Inhibitor and hemorrhage should be retested and recorded periodically.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Success rate 2 years Success rate
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Annualized Bleeding Rate 2 year How many times for all types of bleeding
Success time 2 years How long to success
Annualized Joint Bleeding Rate 2 year How many times for joint bleeding
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Beijing Children's Hospital
🇨🇳Beijing, Beijing, China