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Low-dose ITI Strategy for Children in Hemophilia A With High-titer Inhibitor and Poor ITI Risk in China

Phase 4
Conditions
Hemophilia A With Inhibitor
Interventions
Drug: Coagulation Factor VIII
Registration Number
NCT03598725
Lead Sponsor
Beijing Children's Hospital
Brief Summary

The study start on January 18, 2017. The Severe(FⅧ\<1%) and moderate hemophilia A (FⅧ1%~5%)children with high titer inhibitor(historical peak inhibitor titer≥5BU ) combining with poor ITI risk(s) were enrolled. The low-dose ITI was alone or combined with immunosuppression.

Detailed Description

Poor risk(s) includes:①peak historical inhibitor titer≥200BU ②inhibitor titer≥10BU before ITI initiation ③peak inhibitor titer during ITI≥200BU ④time to titer decline to\<10BU before ITI≥24 months ⑤age≥8 years at start of ITI ⑥ITI initiated ≥5 years after inhibitor diagnosis ⑦interruptions in ITI≥2 weeks in duration. The low-dose ITI strategy consist of FⅧ(25-50IU/kg)alone or combining with immunosuppression: prednisone and Rituximab when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU ml/ml before or during ITI.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
55
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males
  • from 1 to 14 years old
  • severe or moderate hemophilia A;
  • inhibitors positive before ITI started.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Females
  • <1 or >14 years old
  • hemophilia B or mild haemophilia A;
  • inhibitor negative before ITI started.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ITI strategyCoagulation Factor VIIIThe low-dose ITI was Coagulation Factor VIII (50IU/kg, every other day) alone or combined with prednisone (2mg Kg-1/day, one month, then taper in three months) depending on the tendency of inhibitor, and Rituximab (375mg/square meter every week for 4 weeks) when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU/ml before or during ITI.Inhibitor and hemorrhage should be retested and recorded periodically.
ITI strategyRituximabThe low-dose ITI was Coagulation Factor VIII (50IU/kg, every other day) alone or combined with prednisone (2mg Kg-1/day, one month, then taper in three months) depending on the tendency of inhibitor, and Rituximab (375mg/square meter every week for 4 weeks) when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU/ml before or during ITI.Inhibitor and hemorrhage should be retested and recorded periodically.
ITI strategyPrednisoneThe low-dose ITI was Coagulation Factor VIII (50IU/kg, every other day) alone or combined with prednisone (2mg Kg-1/day, one month, then taper in three months) depending on the tendency of inhibitor, and Rituximab (375mg/square meter every week for 4 weeks) when the inhibitor titer ≥40BU/ml before or during ITI.Inhibitor and hemorrhage should be retested and recorded periodically.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Success rate2 years

Success rate

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Annualized Bleeding Rate2 year

How many times for all types of bleeding

Success time2 years

How long to success

Annualized Joint Bleeding Rate2 year

How many times for joint bleeding

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Beijing Children's Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

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