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Effects and Safety of Different Dose of Bambuterol on Chinese COPD Patients

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
COPD
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01796730
Lead Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
Brief Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, 3-crossover trial with a 7-days washout baseline period followed by three treatment periods of 21-days each performed in patients with COPD. Patients will be randomized to receive three treatments (bambuterol 10mg, bambuterol 5 mg and placebo).

Detailed Description

Patients with COPD who meet the inclusion criteria will enter the 7-days washout baseline period. After the baseline period, patients will be randomly assigned to one of the following treatment sequences:

* Sequence I: bambuterol 10mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 5mg (21 days) - washout (7 days) - placebo (21 days);

* Sequence II: bambuterol 5mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) - placebo (21 days) - washout (7 days) - bambuterol 10mg (21 days) ;

* Sequence III: placebo (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 10mg (21 days) - washout (7 days) - bambuterol 5mg (21 days).

During the treatment period patients will record their adverse events and use of rescue medication (Ipratropium bromide) in a diary. At each visit, pulmonary function tests will be performed. At V2, V4 and V6, forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) are measured at following times: immediately before tablet treatment, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12hrs after administration of tablets, FEV1 and FVC area under curve (AUC) 0\~12 hours will be analyzed. At V1, V3, V5 and V7, and FVC are measured a time in the morning. Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is measured by Mini-Wright peak flow meter in the morning before treatments. All other data will be evaluated as safety status, and monitoring of adverse events.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • COPD, the disease is under a stable phase
  • Giving written informed consent
  • Age 40 - 80 years (both inclusive)
  • Chinese ethnicity
  • 30% of predicated normal ≤Post bronchodilator FEV1 ≤ 70% of predicated normal
  • Post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ≤ 70% (Note: post bronchodilator FEV1 will be tested 20-30 minutes after Salbutamol is used (inhaled via metered dose inhaler (MDI) and spacer).
Exclusion Criteria
  • COPD acute exacerbation 4 weeks prior to the enrollment
  • Patients with a history of asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopy
  • Use of disallowed drugs
  • Clinically relevant abnormal laboratory values suggesting an undiagnosed disease requiring further clinical evaluation (as assessed by the Investigator)
  • Severe psychiatric or neurological disorders
  • Congestive heart failure severity grade IV according to New York Heart Association (NYHA)
  • Haemodynamically significant cardiac arrhythmias or heart valve deformations
  • CT or X-ray findings indicating an acute pulmonary disease other than COPD (e.g. tuberculosis, severe bronchiectasis, tumors)
  • Severe immunological diseases (e.g. HIV infection, multiple sclerosis, lupus erythematosus, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy)
  • Severe acute infectious diseases (e.g. tuberculosis or acute hepatitis)
  • Any diagnosis of a malignant disease (except basal cell carcinoma) within 5 years before trial start
  • Alcohol or drug abuse within the past year
  • Suspected hypersensitivity to the Bambuterol or ingredients thereof, or any other contraindication for the use thereof
  • Pregnancy, breast feeding, planned oocyte donation or oocyte implantation
  • Participation in another trial (use of investigational product) within 30 days preceding the baseline visit V1 or re-entry of patients previously enrolled in this trial
  • Suffering from any concomitant disease that might interfere with trial procedures or evaluations

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
sequence IIPlacebobambuterol 5mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) - placebo (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 10mg (21 days)
sequence IPlacebo10mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 5mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) -placebo (21 days)
sequence IIIPlaceboplacebo (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 10mg (21 days) - washout (7 days) - bambuterol 5mg (21 days)
sequence IIbambuterolbambuterol 5mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) - placebo (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 10mg (21 days)
sequence Ibambuterol10mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 5mg (21 days) -washout (7 days) -placebo (21 days)
sequence IIIbambuterolplacebo (21 days) -washout (7 days) - bambuterol 10mg (21 days) - washout (7 days) - bambuterol 5mg (21 days)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the change in FEV1(L) and FVC(L)pre- and post-treatment during 0 to 3 week, 4 to 7 week and 8 to 11 week

The primary endpoints will be the difference in FEV1 as well as FVC between pre-treatment and post-treatment at respective treatment period (ie. Visit 2(0 week) and Visit 3(3 week), Visit 4 (4 week)and Visit 5(7 week), Visit 6 (8 week) and Visit 7(11 week)) .

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
difference of AUC(0-12h) FEV1(L) as well as AUC(0-12h) FVC(L) among 3 dose groupsat 0, 4, 8 week

* AUC FEV1: 0-12h in V2 (0 week), V4 (4 week) and V6 (8 week),

* AUC FVC: 0-12h in V2 (0 week), V4 (4 week) and V6 (8 week),

change of PEFR(L/min)during 0 to 3 week, 4 to 7 week and 8 to 11 week

difference of Peak flow rate (PEFR) during the treatment period among 3 dose groups

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Guangzhou Institution of Respiratory Disease (GIRD), The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Guangzhou First Municipal People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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