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Skills Training Within a Family-based Obesity Treatment Intervention

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Obesity, Childhood
Interventions
Behavioral: child health education
Behavioral: skills training
Registration Number
NCT03271801
Lead Sponsor
University of Delaware
Brief Summary

This study is investigating the impact of a skills training program in stimulus control of meals and snacks on zBMI. Participants will be randomized to a standard family-based obesity treatment intervention with education on child health or a standard family-based obesity treatment intervention with experiential learning about meal stimulus control strategies.

Detailed Description

Family-based obesity treatment interventions can successfully reduce weight in children, but are often limited in the practice of skills being taught during treatment sessions.

Skills training focused on a particular behavioral strategy can provide parents with an experiential component of learning where the information learned as part of a family-based obesity treatment intervention is also practiced. Health education simply provides knowledge to a family about a topic.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria
  • caregiver of child is ≥18 years of age;
  • the caregiver has a child between the ages of 4 and 8 years-old who is classified as overweight (body mass index for age ≥ 85th percentile);
  • the caregiver and child are able to read, speak and understand English due to delivery of the program in English;
  • has transportation to the University of Delaware; and
  • is willing and able to commit to the 3-month study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • the child has a medical condition impacting physical activity or eating (e.g. Type

    1 or Type 2 diabetes);

  • the child have a medical condition that affects growth (e.g. Prader Willi Syndrome);

  • the child is currently participating in a weight management program, and/or taking weight loss medication; or

  • the caregiver or child has an inability to participate in regular physical activity.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Child Health Educationchild health educationThe child health education condition will participate in a family-based obesity treatment program for the first 40 minutes of each session, followed by 20 minutes designated to education about a child health topic. Parents and children will be asked to self-monitor sugar-sweetened beverages, fruits, vegetables, and minutes of physical activity and screen time.
Skills Trainingskills trainingThe skills training condition will participate in a family-based obesity treatment program for the first 40 minutes of each session followed by 20 minutes of experiential learning about meal stimulus control strategies. Parents and children will be asked to self-monitor sugar-sweetened beverages, fruits, vegetables, and minutes of physical activity and screen time. In addition they will self-monitor the use the following stimulus control strategies: portion control, energy density and variety.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
z-BMI3-months

Height and weight will be used to calculate BMI (kg/m2) and BMI will be standardized in relation to the population mean and standard deviation for the child's age to sex to determine zBMI.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Energy intake3-months

Based upon a 3-day dietary record analyzed using NDS-R, energy intake will be averaged across the three days.

Food groups servings3-months

Based upon a 3-day dietary record analyzed using NDS-R, the number of servings consumed from each food group will be averaged over three days.

Percent Energy from Fat3-months

Based upon a 3-day dietary record analyzed using NDS-R, the calories from fat will be divided by total energy intake (calories) to get percentage energy from fat.

Physical Activity3-months

Minutes spent engaging in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity will be measured using the PD-PAR.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Delaware

🇺🇸

Newark, Delaware, United States

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