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Comparisons of efficacy and safety between Tenofovir and Entecavir drugs in chronic hepatitis B patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Infections and Infestations
Hepatitis B
Registration Number
ISRCTN18291875
Lead Sponsor
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
288
Inclusion Criteria

The inclusion criteria included three populations:
1. Chronic hepatitis B patients with hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg)
1.1 Positive status for more than 6 months
1.2 Elevated alanine transferase (ALT) levels = 5x ULN (200 IU/L) or ALT levels between 2x and 5x ULN combined HBV DNA =20000 IU/ml for HBeAg positive patients
1.2 ALT levels over 2x ULN combined HBV DNA =2000 IU/ml for HBeAg negative patients
2. Acute hepatic decompensated patient (prolong prothrombin time >3 sec and bilirubin>2 mg/dL) with positive for HBsAg
3. Clinical cirrhosis with HBV DNA =2000 IU/ml. The clinical evidence of cirrhosis was defined by one of the following
3.1 Ultrasound diagnosed liver cirrhosis with evidence of splenomegaly or esophageal or cardiac varices
3.2 Liver biopsy diagnosed liver cirrhosis
4. Aged 20 years or older.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who had co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis D virus or hepatitis E virus by serological assays
2. Patients who had a significant intake of alcohol (>20g/day for women; 30 g/day for men)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of patients with undetectable HBV DNA level at week 48, 96 and 144. Serum HBV DNA levels were analyzed using the Cobas AmpliPrep-Cobas TaqMan HBV test (CAP-CTM)(Roche Molecular System, Inc., Branchburg, NJ, USA), with a lower detection limit of 70 copies/ml
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<br> 1. Presence of HBsAg, HBeAg was assessed using electrochemiluinesence immunoassay (ECLIA) 3.0<br> 2. Renal function measured by the serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)<br> 3. Anti-HDV antibodies was assessed using radioimmunoassay (Abbott, North Chicago, IL, USA)<br>
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