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Evaluation of Clinical and Microbial Efficacy and Safety of AzaSite Compared to Tobramycin for Bacterial Conjunctivitis (C-01-401-004)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00105469
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical and microbial efficacy and safety of AzaSite compared to tobramycin for bacterial conjunctivitis. Adults and children one year of age and older with bacterial conjunctivitis in at least one eye are eligible. Subjects will be randomly assigned to the AzaSite group or Tobramycin group. Three visits will be required for the study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
743
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or female subject, of any race, who is at least 1 year of age.
  • Subjects must have a clinical diagnosis of acute bacterial conjunctivitis and exhibit mucopurulent or purulent conjunctival discharge (crusty or sticky eyelids, globular and yellow discharge) and redness in at least one eye.
  • The symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis must be present for 3 days (approximately 72 hours) or less.
  • Must be willing to discontinue contact lens wear for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any uncontrolled systemic disease or debilitating disease.
  • Use of topical ophthalmic solutions including tear substitutes within 2 hours before and during the study.
  • Use of any topical ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents within 48 hours before and during study.
  • Any active upper respiratory tract infection.
  • Pregnant or nursing females.
  • Use of any antibiotic (topical or systemic) within 72 hours of enrollment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TobramycinTobramycin0.3% tobramycin
AzaSiteAzaSite1.0% azithromycin in DuraSite
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Resolution at Visit 3Visit 3 (Day 6)

Clinical resolution is defined as absence of all three clinical signs (ocular discharge, bulbar conjunctival injection, and palpebral conjunctival injection).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants Who Achieved Bacterial Eradication at Visit 3Visit 3 (Day 6)

Bacterial eradication is defined as eradication of the causative pathogens as indicated by the absence of growth (0 colony forming units/mL) of the original infecting organism(s).

Trial Locations

Locations (25)

Alan Shuster, MD

🇺🇸

Jupiter, Florida, United States

Children's Eye Physicians

🇺🇸

Littleton, Colorado, United States

Pasco Eye Institute

🇺🇸

New Port Richey, Florida, United States

Advanced Eye Care

🇺🇸

Panama City, Florida, United States

Tukoi Institute for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

North Miami Beach, Florida, United States

The Eye Associates

🇺🇸

Bradenton, Florida, United States

Presidential Eye Center

🇺🇸

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Irving Weinberger, MD

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Renaissance Center

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Eye Health Northwest

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Mason Eye Institute

🇺🇸

Columbia, Missouri, United States

Jon Fishburn, MD

🇺🇸

Boise, Idaho, United States

Hutchinson Clinic

🇺🇸

Hutchinson, Kansas, United States

Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Medisphere Medical Research Center, LLC

🇺🇸

Evansville, Indiana, United States

Ophthalmology Associates

🇺🇸

Princeton, New Jersey, United States

Research Eye Care Center

🇺🇸

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Huntington Medical Group

🇺🇸

Huntington Station, New York, United States

Cornerstone Eye Care

🇺🇸

High Point, North Carolina, United States

Cottonwood Ophthalmology Associates

🇺🇸

Murray, Utah, United States

Corona Research Consultants, Inc.

🇺🇸

El Paso, Texas, United States

Southern Eye Associates, PA

🇺🇸

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

Wenatchee Valley Medical Center

🇺🇸

Wenatchee, Washington, United States

Rockwood Clinic, PS-Eye Center

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

Palm Beach Eye Associates

🇺🇸

Atlantis, Florida, United States

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