Stratified Treatment to Ameliorate Diastolic Left Ventricular Stiffness in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. A 35-week, Single-center, Prospective, Double-blind, Controlled, Randomized, 2x2 Crossover, Interventional Phase II Study, Investigating the Effect of Treatment With Dapagliflozin 10mg od on Left Ventricular Distensibility in Patients With Early HFpEF.
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Dapagliflozin
- Conditions
- Heart Failure, Diastolic
- Sponsor
- Mariëlle Scheffer
- Enrollment
- 26
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Left Ventricular (LV) e'
- Last Updated
- 5 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
A 35-week, single-center, prospective, double-blind, controlled, randomized, 2x2 crossover, interventional Phase II study, investigating the effect of treatment with dapagliflozin 10mg od on Left Ventricular distensibility in patients with early HFpEF.
Investigators
Mariëlle Scheffer
Principal Investigator
Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age ≥ 18 years at time of screening
- •Symptomatic chronic heart failure patients with diagnosis of heart failure and:
- •NYHA class II-IV
- •Preserved systolic Left Ventricular (LV) function, defined by: LV Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% and LV end-diastolic volume index \<97 ml/m2
- •Evidence of diastolic LV dysfunction and at least 1 out of the 5 following additional criteria:
- •H2FPEF score ≥ 6;
- •HFA-PEFF score ≥ 5;
- •Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure \> 15 mmHg at rest or \> 25 mmHg with exercise assessed with right heart catheterization;
- •Cardiac MRI T1 derived extracellular volume \<29% at screening
- •Oral diuretics, if prescribed to the patient according to local guidelines and at the discretion of the investigator, should be stable for at least 1 week prior to baseline visit
Exclusion Criteria
- •Reduced systolic LV function (LVEF \< 50%), measured at any time point in the history of the patient
- •Obstructive coronary artery disease with evidence of ischemia
- •Myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft surgery or other major cardiovascular surgery, stroke or TIA in past 90 days prior to screening visit
- •More than mild valve stenosis
- •More than moderate aortic and/or mitral valve regurgitation
- •Cardiomyopathy based on infiltrative diseases (e.g. amyloidosis), accumulation diseases (e.g. hemochromatosis, Fabry disease), muscular dystrophies, cardiomyopathy with reversible causes (stress cardiomyopathy), hypertrophic (obstructive) cardiomyopathy or known pericardial constriction
- •History of mitral valve repair or replacement
- •Atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter with a resting heart rate \> 110 bpm at screening
- •Acute decompensation that requires intravenous loop diuretics
- •Systolic blood pressure ≥ 180 mmHg. If SBP \> 150 mmHg and \< 180 mmHg, the patient should be receiving at least 3 antihypertensive drugs at screening or baseline visit
Arms & Interventions
Group B
Placebo - washout period - Dapagliflozin
Intervention: Dapagliflozin
Group A
Dapagliflozin - washout period - placebo
Intervention: Dapagliflozin
Group A
Dapagliflozin - washout period - placebo
Intervention: Placebo
Group B
Placebo - washout period - Dapagliflozin
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Left Ventricular (LV) e'
Time Frame: 13 weeks
echocardiographically measured
E/e'/LV end-diastolic volume index
Time Frame: 13 weeks
echocardiographically measured
Secondary Outcomes
- Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire(13 weeks)
- 6-minute walk test(13 weeks)
- Left atrial volume(13 weeks)
- Diastolic parameters(13 weeks)
- Left atrial function(13 weeks)