NCT01323088CompletedNot Applicable
Physical Activity in Overweight Girls: Implications for Reversing Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes
Conditions
Interventions
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
- Enrollment
- 44
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Abdominal obesity, visceral fat
Study Overview
Brief Summary
In this randomized controlled trial, we will examine the effect of a 3-month exercise training (aerobic exercise versus resistance exercise) without calorie restriction on total and regional adiposity, ectopic fat in the liver and skeletal muscle, and risk of type 2 diabetes in overweight girls.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 12 Years to 18 Years (Child, Adult)
- Sex
- Female
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Inclusion Criteria
- •Healthy overweight (BMI >-95th) youth between 12 and 18 years of age
- •Waist circumference >-75th percentile
- •Sedentary (no structured exercise >2 times/week for past 6 months)
- •Non-smokers, non-diabetic, no medical conditions
- •Weight stable for past 3 months
Exclusion Criteria
- •Psychiatric disorders
- •Syndromic obesity
- •Pregnancy
- •Taking medications known to affect study outcomes
Arms & Interventions
Control
Other
Standard care control (no-exercise)
Intervention: Control (Other)
Aerobic Exercise
Active Comparator
Intervention: Aerobic exercise (Other)
Resistance Exercise
Active Comparator
Intervention: Resistance Exercise (Other)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Abdominal obesity, visceral fat
Time Frame: 3 month
Secondary Outcomes
- insulin sensitivity by a 3-hour hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp, oral glucose tolerance test, liver fat and intramyocellular lipid by 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy.(3 month)
Investigators
Study Sites (1)
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