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Evaluation of 2 Interferon γ Assays in the Diagnosis of Latent Tuberculosis in HIV-infected Patients.ANRS EP 40 QUANTI SPOT

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Tuberculosis
Interventions
Device: QuantiFERON TB Gold In-Tube
Device: T-SPOT.TB®
Registration Number
NCT00647205
Lead Sponsor
French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to estimate the usefulness of QuantiFERON TB Gold In-Tube® and T-SPOT.TB® for the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis in HIV infected antiretroviral naive patients: 80 originated from low TB prevalence countries, without any active TB; 80 HIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from high TB prevalence countries, without any active TB, 40 HIV infected patients with active TB and 40 HIV negative patients with active TB.

Detailed Description

The aim of this study is to estimate the usefulness of QuantiFERON TB Gold In-Tube and T-SPOT.TB for the diagnosis of latent tuberculosis in this population. Concordance between TST, QuantiFERON TB Gold and T-SPOT.TB will be assessed in patients with different risks of TB, in a transversal study. This study will include 240 patients during 2 years: 80 HIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from low TB prevalence countries, without any active TB (40 patients with CD4 cell count \> 350/mm3, 40 with CD4 \< 350/mm3), 80 HIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from high TB prevalence countries, without any active TB, 40 HIV infected patients with active TB and 40 HIV negative patients with active TB. TST and the 2 blood interferon gamma assay will be compared according to the level of risk. The improvement of latent TB diagnosis in HIV infected patients may lead to the initiation of TB prophylaxis and decrease the incidence of this life threatening disease.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • sign an informed consent
  • to be adult
  • not to be pregnant
  • to have a clinical examination and a medical questionnaire
Exclusion Criteria

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1QuantiFERON TB Gold In-TubeHIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from low TB prevalence countries without any active TB with CD4 cell count \> 350/mm3
1T-SPOT.TB®HIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from low TB prevalence countries without any active TB with CD4 cell count \> 350/mm3
2QuantiFERON TB Gold In-TubeHIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from low TB prevalence countries without any active T with CD4 \< 350/mm3)
2T-SPOT.TB®HIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from low TB prevalence countries without any active T with CD4 \< 350/mm3)
3QuantiFERON TB Gold In-TubeHIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from high TB prevalence countries without any active TB with CD4 \< 350/mm3)
3T-SPOT.TB®HIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from high TB prevalence countries without any active TB with CD4 \< 350/mm3)
4QuantiFERON TB Gold In-TubeHIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from high TB prevalence countries without any active TB with CD4 \> 350/mm3)
4T-SPOT.TB®HIV infected antiretroviral naïve patients originated from high TB prevalence countries without any active TB with CD4 \> 350/mm3)
5QuantiFERON TB Gold In-TubeHIV infected patients with active TB
5T-SPOT.TB®HIV infected patients with active TB
6QuantiFERON TB Gold In-TubeHIV negative patients with active TB
6T-SPOT.TB®HIV negative patients with active TB
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intradermal Tuberculin Tests QuantiFERON TB Gold In-Tube® T-SPOT.TB®48 to 72 hours after the injection
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Service des Maladies Infectieuses B Hopital Bichat

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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