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Circadian Modulation of Grape Consumption and Oxidative Stress Response

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Oxidative Stress
Interventions
Other: Grape
Registration Number
NCT05873530
Lead Sponsor
Idaho State University
Brief Summary

This study investigated the effects of time-of-day of grape consumption on high-fat meal-induced oxidative stress.

Detailed Description

Grape consumption acts on the immune system to produce antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Since immune activity demonstrates circadian rhythmicity, with peak activity occurring during waking hours, the timing of grape intake may influence the magnitude of its antioxidant effect. This study followed a 2 x 2 factorial randomized, controlled design wherein healthy men and women (n = 32) consumed either a grape or placebo drink with a high-fat meal in the morning or evening. Urine was collected for measurements of biomarkers of oxidative stress and grape metabolites at baseline and post-meal at hour 1 and hours 1-6

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy
  • Age 18-50 y
Exclusion Criteria
  • Employed in shift or night work
  • Extreme early or late chronotype
  • Presence of acute infection or chronic inflammatory disease
  • Smoking
  • Heavy aerobic exerciser
  • Greater than moderate alcohol intake
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications or antioxidant dietary supplements.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
TreatmentGrapeGrape or Placebo
TimeGrapeMorning or evening
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Urine F2-isoprostanehours 1-6

Oxidative stress marker

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Idaho State University

🇺🇸

Pocatello, Idaho, United States

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