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Evaluation of Skin Health and QoL in Pts Receiving Anti-PD1/PDL1/CTLA4 or CDK Inhibitors.

Recruiting
Conditions
Head Neck Cancer
Lung Cancer
Bladder Cancer
Kidney Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Skin Cancer
Melanoma
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Other: EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
Other: FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General)
Other: FACT-EGFRI-18 (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Epidermal Growth Factor Inhibitors 18 Item)
Registration Number
NCT05878964
Lead Sponsor
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Brief Summary

The study aim to investigate the relationship between cutaneous adverse events and quality of life in patients taking immune check point inhibitor or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4 and 6 inhibitors by two steps. In the first one, it will be investigated the relationship between the skin toxicity related to the use selected therapies and the quality of life of patients already receiving these therapies for treatment of their cancer. In the second one, it will be evaluated the relationship between skin toxicity and quality of life over three months of treatment in patients initially naïve for selected therapies. Cancer included in the analysis are NSCLC, renal cancer, gastric cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
420
Inclusion Criteria

(for all Groups)

  1. Age ≥ 18 years.
  2. Histological diagnosis of solid tumor.
  3. Patient able to complete the questionnaires submitted during the study.
  4. Signed written informed consent. (for Group I) Patients already under treatment for at least three months with anti-PD1/PDL1/ CTLA4 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors for any type of cancer. Treatment considered for each cancer are only those approved by AIFA for each tumor.

(for Group II) Patients eligible for treatment with anti-PD1/PDL1/ CTLA4 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors for any type of cancer. Treatment considered for each cancer are only those approved by AIFA for each tumor.

Exclusion Criteria (for all Groups):

  1. Age < 18 y.o.
  2. Skin diseases or alterations present before the beginning of anti-PD1/PDL1 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
  3. Chronic use of steroids.
  4. Previous psychiatric disorders or patients taking antidepressant.
  5. Refusal to sign written informed consent.
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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General)All patients affected by solid tumors already in treatment with anti-PD1/PDL1 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
Group 2EQ-5D-5L questionnaireAll patients affected by solid tumors already eligible for treatment with anti-PD1/PDL1 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
Group 2FACT-EGFRI-18 (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Epidermal Growth Factor Inhibitors 18 Item)All patients affected by solid tumors already eligible for treatment with anti-PD1/PDL1 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
Group 1EQ-5D-5L questionnaireAll patients affected by solid tumors already in treatment with anti-PD1/PDL1 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
Group 1FACT-EGFRI-18 (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Epidermal Growth Factor Inhibitors 18 Item)All patients affected by solid tumors already in treatment with anti-PD1/PDL1 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
Group 2FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General)All patients affected by solid tumors already eligible for treatment with anti-PD1/PDL1 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life during therapy with anti-PD1/PDL1/CTLA4 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors by FACT-G scale18 months

To evaluate the correlation between skin toxicity and quality of life over three months of treatment in patients initially naïve for monoclonal antibody anti-PD1/PDL1/CTLA4 or with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.

Skin toxicity will be evaluated by the physician and graded based ob CTCAE v 5.0.

The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G) is a 27-item questionnaire designed to measure four domains of HRQOL in cancer patients: Physical, social, emotional, and functional well-being. For all FACIT measures, higher scores are better than lower scores.

Quality of life during therapy with anti-PD1/PDL1/CTLA4 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors by FACT-EGFRI-18 scale. For all FACIT measures, higher scores are better than lower scores.18 months

To evaluate the correlation between skin toxicity and quality of life over three months of treatment in patients initially naïve for monoclonal antibody anti-PD1/PDL1/CTLA4 or with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.

Skin toxicity will be evaluated by the physician and graded based ob CTCAE v 5.0.

Quality of life in patients undergoing anti-PD1/PDL1/CTLA4 or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors evaluated by EQ-5D-5L questionnaire.18 months

To evaluate the correlation between skin toxicity and quality of life over three months of treatment in patients initially naïve for monoclonal antibody anti-PD1/PDL1/CTLA4 or with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.

Skin toxicity will be evaluated by the physician and graded based ob CTCAE v 5.0.

The EQ-5D-5L essentially consists of 2 pages: the EQ-5D descriptive system and the EQ visual analogue scale (EQ VAS).

The descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems.

The EQ VAS records the patient's self-rated health on a vertical visual analogue scale where the endpoints are labelled 'The best health you can image' and 'The worst health you can image'. The VAS can be used as a quantitative measure of health outcome that reflects the patient's own judgement.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Role of therapy18 months

To describe differences in quality of life based on type of therapy received (Immunotherapy vs CDK inhibitors).

The incidence and grade of skin toxicity based ob CTCAE v 5.0, will be estimated based on type of therapy. Similarly the correlation of skin toxicity with quality of life evaluated by EQ-5D-5L, FACT-G, FACT-EGFRI-18 measures will be estimated by type of therapy.

Role of gender18 months

To describe differences in quality of life based on gender. The incidence and grade of skin toxicity based ob CTCAE v 5.0, will be estimated based on sex. Similarly the correlation of skin toxicity with quality of life evaluated by EQ-5D-5L, FACT-G, FACT-EGFRI-18 measures will be estimated by sex.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Roberto Iacovelli

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

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