Oral Refeeding IntOlerance After Nasogastric Tube Feeding (ORION)
- Conditions
- Acute Pancreatitis
- Interventions
- Other: Conventional Nutritonal ManagementProcedure: Nasogastric Tube Feeding
- Registration Number
- NCT01798511
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Auckland, New Zealand
- Brief Summary
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is one of the most common diseases in routine clinical practice of surgeons and gastroenterologists throughout the world. The high rate of pain relapse after oral refeeding contributes to high consumption of healthcare resources and prolonged hospital stay in AP patients. The data from the pilot MIMOSA trial suggest that early administration of nasogastric tube feeding may prevent pain relapse after oral refeeding in AP. The potential beneficial effects of enteral tube feeding include induction of postprandial gastrointestinal motility and improving the tolerance of oral refeeding. This may reduce the risk of pain relapse, thereby shortening length of hospital stay and reducing cost of treatment. The primary endpoint of the ORION trial will be the incidence of oral food intolerance. All eligible AP patients will be randomly allocated to either the Early Nasogastric Tube (ENT) group or Conventional Nutritional Management group (CNM) at 24h of hospital admission.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Diagnosis of AP
- Age 18 years or older
- Written informed consent
- Ongoing need for opiates
- 96 hours after onset of symptoms
- Chronic pancreatitis
- Post-ERCP pancreatitis
- Intraoperative diagnosis
- Pregnancy
- Malignancy
- Received nutrition before randomisation
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Conventional Nutritional Management Conventional Nutritonal Management Patients who are to have CNM will be on nil-by-mouth regimen until they either develop signs of severe AP (in which case enteral tube feeding will be introduced) or the signs of AP mitigate,in which case clear liquids (as tolerated) followed by oral food (as tolerated) will be introduced. Nasogastric Tube Feeding Nasogastric Tube Feeding Patients who are to have NTF will receive enteral nutrition within 6 hours after randomisation via a nasogastric tube placed into the stomach. A commercially available low fat semi-elemental feed (Peptisorb®, Nutricia Clinical NZ) will be used. The caloric target will be 2000 kcal per day. Enteral tube feeding will be commenced at a rate of 30 mL/h and increased gradually until 100 mL/h over 24-48 h.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of oral food intolerance Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Progression of severity Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks Pain relapse Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks Use of opioids Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks Duration of hospital stay Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 3 weeks
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
University of Auckland
🇳🇿Auckland, New Zealand