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Computed Tomography-guided Brachytherapy Plus Chemotherapy for Locally Recurrent Rectum Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Rectum Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Systemic chemotherapy (FOLFIRI)
Procedure: Computed tomography guided radioactive seeds implant
Registration Number
NCT02423226
Lead Sponsor
The First People's Hospital of Changzhou
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CT guided 125I seeds implant plus systemic chemotherapy for locally recurrent rectum cancer.

Detailed Description

The primary aim of this study is to determined the safety and efficacy of CT guided 125I seeds implant plus systemic chemotherapy for locally recurrent rectum cancer.The patients with recurrence in pelvic or on pelvic wall after rectal resection were treated with 125I seeds implant plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy alone. The side-effect, tumor response and survival data were recorded.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria
  • Limited locoregional recurrence including solitary recurrence at primary tumor bed, solitary intraabdominal peritoneal recurrence, and single regional lymph node recurrence (no more than 3 lymph nodes) based on diagnosis by CT, and confirmed by percutaneous puncture biopsy
  • Second-line treatment for advanced colorectal cancer,irinotecan was not previously used.
  • Age range 18-70 years old
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy of more than 3 months
  • Adequate organ function
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Exclusion Criteria

Previous serious cardiac disease

  • History of other malignancies except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Chronic inflammatory bowel disease or intestinal obstruction
  • Serious uncontrolled diseases and intercurrent infection
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CT aloneSystemic chemotherapy (FOLFIRI)Treated with systemic chemotherapy alone (FOLFIRI).
CT+BTComputed tomography guided radioactive seeds implantTreated with systemic chemotherapy (FOLFIRI) plus computed tomography guided radioactive seeds implant.
CT+BTSystemic chemotherapy (FOLFIRI)Treated with systemic chemotherapy (FOLFIRI) plus computed tomography guided radioactive seeds implant.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression free survivalOne year

Progression free survival which is calculated from the start of treatment to disease progression or death

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Treatment related adverse eventsEight weeks

Including chemotherapy related side-effect and brachytherapy related adverse events.

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