A Phase 1/2 Placebo-controlled, Randomized, Double-blind Trial To Evaluate The Safety, Tolerability, And Immunogenicity Of 3 Ascending Dose Levels Of A 4-antigen Staphylococcus Aureus Vaccine (sa4ag) In Healthy Adults Aged 18 To <65 Years
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Staphylococcal Infections
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Enrollment
- 456
- Locations
- 15
- Primary Endpoint
- Number and proportion of Phase 1 subjects with abnormal hematology, coagulation and blood chemistry lab assessments; number and proportion of Phase 1 subjects with grading shifts in hematology, coagulation and blood chemistry laboratory assessments.
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 7 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a first-in-human (Phase 1) and Phase 2 study of a single vaccination with one of three dose levels of an investigational vaccine against Staphylococcus aureus (SA4Ag). The main goal of the study is to determine how safe and well tolerated the vaccine is as well as to describe the immune response elicited by the vaccine in healthy adults aged 18 to <65 years. In addition, the study aims to assess the effect of the SA4Ag vaccine on the presence of the Staphylococcus aureus on the skin and within the nose, throat and perineum of healthy adults aged 18 to <65 years.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Healthy adults aged 18 to \<65 years at enrollment, as determined by medical history, physical examination, and the clinical judgment of the investigator to be eligible for the study. Subjects with preexisting chronic medical conditions determined to be stable may be included.
- •Availability for the entire duration of the study, and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures including completion of the electronic diary (e-diary) from Day 1 to Day 14 following vaccination(s).
- •Ability to be contacted by telephone during study participation.
- •All male and female subjects who are biologically capable of having children must agree and commit to the use of a reliable method of birth control for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Unstable chronic medical condition or disease requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization within 3 months before receipt of study vaccine.
- •Serious chronic medical disorders and any other disorder that in the investigator's opinion precludes the subject from participating in the study
- •Donation of blood volume of 250 mL or greater (excluding protocol-required blood collection), or donation of plasma within 3 months prior to enrollment.
- •Bleeding condition associated with prolonged bleeding time that may contraindicate intramuscular injection or blood draw including subjects taking anticoagulant, antiplatelet and/or antithrombotic agents except for low-dose daily aspirin within 30 days before enrollment through 1 month post-vaccination.
- •Any contraindication to vaccination or vaccine components.
- •Immunocompromised persons and subjects currently on immunosuppressive therapy or with a history of immunosuppressive therapy, including chemotherapy agents or long term systemic corticosteroids.
- •Previous administration of S. aureus vaccination.
- •Any infection proven or suspected to be caused by S. aureus within 6 months preceding study vaccination.
- •Receipt of blood products or immunoglobulins (including monoclonal antibodies) within 12 months before enrollment through conclusion of the study.
- •Participation in other investigational or interventional studies within 30 days before the current study begins and/or during study participation.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number and proportion of Phase 1 subjects with abnormal hematology, coagulation and blood chemistry lab assessments; number and proportion of Phase 1 subjects with grading shifts in hematology, coagulation and blood chemistry laboratory assessments.
Time Frame: 14 days
Number and proportion of subjects reporting local reactions (size of redness and/or swelling and severity of pain at the injection site) and severity of the local reactions as self-reported on electronic diaries (e-diaries)
Time Frame: 14 days
Number and proportion of subjects reporting solicited systemic events (fever, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, fatigue, new or worsening muscle pain, new or worsening joint pain) and severity of solicited systemic events self-reported on electronic diaries
Time Frame: 14 days
Proportion of subjects achieving antibody responses to specific antigens with results greater than or equal to thresholds specific to each of the 4 antigens in the vaccine based on immunoglobulin-binding and/or opsonophagocytic activity assays.
Time Frame: 1 month
Number and proportion of subjects reporting unsolicited AEs and serious adverse events (SAEs) categorized according to the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA)
Time Frame: 1 month (AEs), 6 months (SAEs)
Secondary Outcomes
- Immunoglobulin geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) for each antigen(1 month)
- Immunoglobulin concentrations for each antigen at each applicable blood sampling time point,(various, up to 12 months)
- Geometric mean fold rise on opsonophagocytic activity assay titers(1 month)
- Opsonophagocytic activity (OPA) titers at each applicable blood sampling time point,(1 month)
- Proportion of subjects achieving antibody responses to specific antigens with results greater than or equal to thresholds specific to each of the 4 antigens in the vaccine at at each applicable visit(various, up to 12 months)