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Proprioceptive Exercises with and without Topical Glucosamine Sulfate in Knee Osteoarthritis

Phase 2
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis with grades 1, 2 and 3.
Osteoarthritis of knee
Registration Number
IRCT20220115053712N2
Lead Sponsor
Muhammad Institute of Medical and Allied Sciences, Multan
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria

Age 4-70 years
Cartilage degeneration
Local biomechanical factors (e.g., obesity, joint deformity, muscle weakness)
Nutritional factors
Postmenopausal women
Bilateral knee O.A with grade 1, 2 and 3
Both genders

Exclusion Criteria

Knee replacement
Rheumatoid arthritis
Steroidal injection in the past 2 months
Neuropathy
Tumor
Knee fractures
Neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease)
OA grade 4

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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