To study the effect of intravenous low dose ketamin on the severity of pain and the need for analgesics in patients operated with cesarean section with spinal anesthesia
- Conditions
- Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium.Other complications of anaesthesia during labour and delivery
- Registration Number
- IRCT201103133485N2
- Lead Sponsor
- Vice Chancellor for research, Guilan University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 60
Inclusion criteria's: 1) Pregnant women with single pregnancy, term, candidate for elective cesarean, 2) Cesarean with pfanenstail incision, 3) No history of drug abuse, 4) Absence of chronic disease such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, preeclampsia, infection, 5) Surgery performed with the spinal anesthesia by using epinephrined lidocaine, 6) No history of surgery, 7) Having a level of intelligence for optimum cooperation, 8)ASA1 class, 9) Patient with pain score more than 5.
Exclusion criteria's: 1) Bleeding after surgery, 2) Definite sensitivity to ketamin, 3) Mental and psychological problems., 4) Contraindication for spinal anesthesia, 5) Past history of hypertension, 6) Increased intracranial pressure.
7) Past history of seizure, 8) Past history of hallucination after ketamin, 9) Class ASA > 1
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Determining the effect of low dose intra venous ketamin compared with intra venous Normal saline on the severity of pain and the need for analgesic in cesarean patients with spinal anesthesia. Timepoint: 0,30,60,90,120,150,180 minutes and 6,12,18,24 hours after cesarean. Method of measurement: Pain score in visual scale in 0,30,60,90,120,150,180 minutes and 6,12,18,24 hours after cesarean section, the time of the first request analgesic, total received analgesics.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method