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The roles of essential oils in the modulation of immune function: a pilot study

Completed
Conditions
Immunomodulation in smokers/non-smokers
Haematological Disorders
Registration Number
ISRCTN10793328
Lead Sponsor
Fragrantia Investments (Australia)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria

Participants are to be:
1. Aged 18-60 years
2. Male
3. Willing to comply with study protocols
4. The smokers must consume 10 cigarettes per day, and have done so for at least a year
5. The non-smokers must have never smoked

Exclusion Criteria

Factors resulting in exclusion include:
1. any significant medical problem or chronic illness including the findings on assessment of:
a. Body mass index (BMI) >30 or <18
b. Undiagnosed hypertension
c. Pulse irregularities consistent with pathological cardiac dysrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation
2. History of allergies to fragrances
3. Current or recent dermatitis
4. Regular use of medications
5. Vitamin or supplement consumption
6. Alcohol intake of more than 7 standard drinks per week or greater than 4 on heaviest day
7. High levels of exercise (extreme strenuous exercise for over 60 min >twice per week)
8. Recreational drug use
9. Any acute illness or infection in the preceding 2 weeks

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

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