MedPath

Acute Montelukast in Asthma

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute Asthma Exacerbation
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01011452
Lead Sponsor
University of East Anglia
Brief Summary

Patients presenting to hospital with an acute asthma exacerbation severe enough to require admission would receive full standard treatment according to British Thoracic Society guidelines in addition they would be offered the opportunity to take part in the study which would requite them to take a capsule of either montelukast or placebo.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
87
Inclusion Criteria
  • Acute Asthma exacerbation requiring hospitalisation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Smoking history greater than or equal to 10 pack years
  • Presenting PEFR greater than or equal to 75% predicted / best
  • Failure to demonstrate greater than or equal to 15% variability in PEFR or FEV during the study
  • Any significant and active pulmonary pathology other than asthma
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Intended pregnancy or inability to take adequate precautions against conception
  • Patient already on Montelukast
  • Patient already on Phenobarbitone
  • Patient already on Rifampicin
  • Patient already on Phenytoin
  • Chronic airflow limitation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
MontelukastMontelukast1 study capsule at study entry Montelukast 10mg and a further study capsule at 10pm for four weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Difference in peak flow between active and placebo limbs by the morning after randomization24 hours maximum
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time (hours) to achieve PEF and FEV greater than or equal to 75% best achieved in the last 12 months with greater than or equal to 25% diurnal variation24 hours maximum
Time to discharge from hospital
PEF, FEV and FVC (as % best/predicted) the morning following admission and at 4 week clinic follow up
Proportion of days (post discharge until follow up) with a PEFR of less than or equal to 75%, and less than or equal to 50% best predicted
Proportion of days (post discharge until follow up) with a PEFR variability of greater than or equal to 25%
Residual volume as % predicted and RV/TLC% and FEF50 and FEF75 at 4 week out patient visit
requirement for further medical intervention / increases in treatment following discharge
Evaluation of quality of life over the four week out patient follow up period and expressed preference to continue on study medication
Evaluation of economic costs and savings from the additional treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital

🇬🇧

Norwich, United Kingdom

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath