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Clinical Trials/NCT01329705
NCT01329705WithdrawnNot Applicable

Dynamic Splinting for Excessive Plantarflexion in Patients With Spastic Hemiplegia: A Randomized, Controlled Study of Gait Analysis

Dynasplint Systems, Inc.2 sites in 1 countryStarted: May 2011Last updated:
Conditions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Withdrawn
Locations
2
Primary Endpoint
Change in gait pattern

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of onabotulinum toxin A (BTX) injections (tone management) and dynamic splinting (contracture reduction) for improving gait patterns in patients with spastic hypertnoia due to stroke or traumatic brain injury and resultant excessive plantarflexion.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients enrolled will be male or female, be at least 18 years of age, and have been diagnosed with spastic hemiplegia and excessive plantarflexion, which includes the following:
  • Diagnosis of a stroke or traumatic brain injury more than 6 months prior to enrollment in this study
  • Reduced AROM and PROM in ankle dorsiflexion
  • Ability to ambulate safely 20 feet without an ankle-foot orthosis (AFO)
  • Inability to ambulate with initial heel-contact
  • No prior BTX treatment within 6 months
  • R1 of -10° or greater (using the Tardeiu method of assessment)
  • Mean Ashworth Scale Test ≥3 for plantarflexors

Exclusion Criteria

  • Bell's Palsy
  • Viral Encephalitis
  • Muscular Dystrophy
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Prior heel-cord lengthening or tendon-transfer procedure in the foot/ankle
  • Subjects with a fixed contracture of the ankle
  • Female subjects who are pregnant (positive urine pregnancy test), who have an infant they are breastfeeding, or are of childbearing potential and do not practice a reliable method of birth control
  • Bleeding disorders
  • Diagnosis of a disease that may interfere with neuromuscular function (ie. Myasthenia Gravis, Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
  • Subjects currently using aminoglycoside antibiotics, curare-like agents, or other agents that may interfere with neuromuscular function
  • Subjects with profound weakness or atrophy of the muscles in the target areas of injection
  • Active systemic infection or infection at the injection site
  • Allergy or sensitivity to botulinum toxin A

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Change in gait pattern

Time Frame: 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes

No secondary outcomes reported

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (2)

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