Early Hydrogen-Oxygen Gas Mixture Inhalation in Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (HOMA)
- Conditions
- Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
- Interventions
- Device: Hydrogen Oxygen Generator with Nebulizer
- Registration Number
- NCT05282836
- Lead Sponsor
- Beijing Tiantan Hospital
- Brief Summary
This was a randomized, single-center trial. On the basis of standard-of-care, patients in the treatment group inhaled H2-O2 (66% hydrogen; 33% oxygen) at 3 L/min via nasal cannula by using the Hydrogen/Oxygen Generator (model AMS-H-03, Shanghai Asclepius Meditech Co., Ltd., China) during a 7-day stay in the intensive care unit. Patients in the control group received standard-of-care (consisting of oxygen therapy) alone. This study intends to apply Hydrogen/Oxygen Generator in clinical patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH), exploring the role of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas inhalation therapy in early brain injury, and the prevention of cerebral vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia, finally providing a scientific basis for hydrogen treatment of aSAH.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 206
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Signed informed consent
- Must be admitted within 72 hours after aneurysm rupture
- physical disability caused by any reason before the onset of the disease
- dementia or mental illness before the onset of the disease
- more than 72 hours after aneurysm rupture admitted to hospital for treatment
- do not cooperate with the treatment
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Intervention Hydrogen Oxygen Generator with Nebulizer H2-O2 (66% hydrogen; 33% oxygen) inhalation. Patients in the treatment group inhaled H2-O2 (66% hydrogen; 33% oxygen) at 3 L/min via nasal cannula by using the Hydrogen/Oxygen Generator (model AMS-H-03, Shanghai Asclepius Meditech Co., Ltd., China) during a 7-day stay in the intensive care unit.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method In- hospital Cerebral Vasospasm From baseline to 14 days The proportion of patients with cerebral vasospasm at day 14
In- hospital Delayed Cerebral Ischemia From baseline to 14 days The proportion of patients with delayed cerebral ischemia at day 14
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method modified Rankin Scale score 90 days after discharge modified Rankin Scale score at 90 days after discharge
Montreal Cognitive Assessment score 90 days after discharge Montreal Cognitive Assessment score at 90 days after discharge