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Multimodal Epicardial and Endocardial COronary PHYsiological Evaluation in Pathological Situations (PHYCO)

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction
Registration Number
NCT06008041
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Brest
Brief Summary

When performing coronary angiography in a stable situation, the identification of an intermediate coronary lesion (between 50 and 70%) is common, and requires additional functional evaluation. The gold standard for this evaluation is Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR). FFR is a flow ratio transformed into a pressure ratio by simplification, neglecting some parameters, especially microcirculatory resistance.

The aim of this study is to investigate hemodynamic and structural assessment induced in specific conditions, and their repercussion on functional assessment by FFR to implement the diagnostic approach and personalize it for each patient.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • Intermediate coronary lesion (between 50 and 70%)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Adenosine hypersensitivity
  • Asthma
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Long QTc
  • Wolff parkinson white
  • High degree atriovenricular block
  • Left-right shunt
  • Carotid artery stenosis with hemodynamic insufficiency
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Index of Microcirculatory Resistance (IMR)During coronary angiography

IMR = Pd x Tmn at maximal hyperhemia Normal range \< 25

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Death12 months
Quantitative Flow Ratio (QFR)During coronary angiography

Normal value \> 0.80

Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR)During coronary angiography

FFR = Pd/Pa at maximal hyperhemia Normal value \> 0.80

Resting Full cycle Ratio (RFR)During coronary angiography

Lowest Pd/Pa value in systole and diastole (mean of 5 consecutive cardiac cycles) Normal value \> 0.80

Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR)During coronary angiography

CFR = Hyperhemic flow / Resting flow Normal value \> 2

Angio-IMRDuring coronary angiography

Estimated hyperemic Pa × angio-FFR × \[vessel length/(K × Vdiastole)\] Normal value \< 25

Angina pectoris (CCS)12 months

Grade I : Angina with strenuous or rapid or prolonged exertion at work or recreation Grade II : Slight limitation of ordinary activity Grade III : Marked limitation of ordinary physical activity Grade IV : Inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort, anginal syndrome may be present at rest

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Chu Brest

🇫🇷

Brest, France

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