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Anesthesia in PROstate Biopsy Pain Obstruction Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Behavioral: perineal nerve block
Behavioral: periprostatic block
Registration Number
NCT04501055
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai East Hospital
Brief Summary

This is a multicentre randomized controlled trial in comparison of the perineal nerve block approach between the periprostatic block in the pain control in men undergo a transperineal prostate biopsy.

Detailed Description

This trial is a prospective, multicentre, randomized controlled study in which all men plan to undergo a transperineal prostate biopsy. This study aims to determine whether the perineal nerve block approach is better than the periprostatic block in the pain control in men undergo a transperineal prostate biopsy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
192
Inclusion Criteria
  1. age between 18 and 80 years old
  2. a PSA level of 4 - 20 ng/ml, and/or suspicious rectal examination findings;
  3. fully understand the clinical trial protocol and sign the informed consent;
Exclusion Criteria
  1. local anesthetic allergy patients;
  2. symptomatic acute or chronic inflammation of the prostate;
  3. cannot tolerate prostate biopsy or has contraindication to biopsy;
  4. patients judged by the investigator to be unsuitable to participate in the clinical trial;

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Perineal nerve blockperineal nerve blockMan receive the perineal nerve block before under the transperineal prostate biopsy
Periprostatic blockperiprostatic blockMan receive the periprostatic block before under the transperineal prostate biopsy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The pain of the biopsy procedurewithin10 minutes after the prostate biopsy

The pain will be measured by numerical rating scale(NRS), which distributed from 0 to 10. 0 represents no pain, and 10 represents the worst pain imaginable.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The pain in 1,6, and 12 hours after the biopsy1,6, and 12 hours after the biopsy

The pain in 1,6, and 12 hours will be measured by numerical rating scale(NRS), which distributed from 0 to 10. 0 represents no pain, and 10 represents the worst pain imaginable.

Changes in blood pressure during biopsy procedureDuring the biopsy procedure

The changes will be measured and recorded by multi-parameter monitoring

Changes in heart rate during biopsy procedureDuring the biopsy procedure

The changes will be measured and recorded by multi-parameter monitoring

Changes in breath rate during biopsy procedureDuring the biopsy procedure

The changes will be measured and recorded by multi-parameter monitoring

The detection rate for prostate cancerwithin 1 month after the biopsy

The detection rate for any of the prostate cancer

The detection rate for clinically significant prostate cancerwithin 1 month after the biopsy

The detection rate for prostate cancer with a ISUP\>2

External manifestation of pain10 minutes within biopsy

A questionnaire with five items: the degree of facial expression (0 for no particular expression or smile; 1 for an occasional grimace or frown, a withdrawn expression, or a disinterested expression; 2 for frequent or constant quivering chin or a clenched jaw), the degree of activity (0 for lying quietly or being in a normal position, 1 for slight contractions of the hip muscles or slight movements of hip, 2 for severe contractions of the hip or lifting the hip out of the bed), the degree of voice expression (0 for quiet or normal communication, 1 for an occasional moan or weeping sound, 2 for constant moaning or sobbing and screaming), the degree of pacification (0 for being peaceful and not requiring pacification, 1 for being able to be comforted easily, 2 for being difficult to comfort) and the degree of cooperation (0 for being calm and cooperative, 1 for language resistance, 2 for body resistance).

Anaesthesia satisfaction24 hours after the biopsy

A questionnaire with five items :whether the pain during the biopsy was less severe than expected (scores from 0 to 10, where 0 represents far less severe and 10 represents far more severe than expected); whether the pain after anaesthesia was less severe than the pain during anaesthesia (scores from 0 to 10, where 0 represents far less severe and 10 represents far more severe); weather the patient is satisfied with the overall feeling of the biopsy (scores from 0 to 10, where 0 represents the highest level of satisfaction and 10 represents the lowest level of satisfaction); whether the patient would recommend this type of biopsy to other patients (scores from 0 to 10, where 0 represents they would highly recommend it and 10 represents they would definitely not recommend it); and whether the patient would still want to choose this way if they have to undergo another biopsy (scores from 0 to 10, where 0 represents very willing to choose it and 10 represents extreme reluctance).

Adverse eventWithin 1 week after the biopsy

Any of the adverse events during the trial

The number of biopsy cores10 minutes within biopsy

The number of biopsy cores

The location of each biopsy core10 minutes within biopsy

The location of each biopsy core

Prostate volumewithin 3 months before the biopsy procedure

The prostate volume will be measured by MRI before biopsy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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