KCT0008898
Completed
未知
The effect of audiovisual stimulation on reduction of pain and anxiety during Shockwave lithotripsy in urinary stone patients
Hallym University Medical Center-Dongtan0 sites60 target enrollmentTBD
ConditionsDiseases of the genitourinary system
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Diseases of the genitourinary system
- Sponsor
- Hallym University Medical Center-Dongtan
- Enrollment
- 60
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •1\. patients aged from 18 to 65 years
- •2\. radio\-opaque stone size was 5 to 15 mm in greatest diameter,
- •3\. renal stone, renal pelvis stone, upper ureteral stone
Exclusion Criteria
- •1\. non\-opaque stones
- •2\. Multiple stones
- •3\. Acute urinary tract infection
- •4\. patients with double J stent
- •5\. horseshoe kidneys, severe pelvicaliectasis or hydronephrosis
- •6\. malrotation of the kidney, ureteropelvic junction obstruction
- •7\. solitary kidney
- •8\. pregnancy
- •9\. morbid obesity
- •10\. coagulation disorder
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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