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临床试验/NCT00654160
NCT00654160已完成1 期

A Pharmacogenetic-Based Phase I Trial of Irinotecan, 5-Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin (FOLFIRI) in Patients With Advanced Gastrointestinal Cancer

Mayo Clinic1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 7 人开始时间: 2008年6月1日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
Mayo Clinic
入组人数
7
试验地点
1
主要终点
Maximum tolerated dose of genotype-based dosing of FOLFIRI with or without monoclonal antibody therapy

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of irinotecan when given together with fluorouracil and leucovorin in treating patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan hydrochloride in FOLFIRI for each respective UGT1A1 TA indel genotype grouping (group 1 [7/7, 7/8, 8/8], group 2 [6/7, 5/7, 5/8 ,6/8], and group 3 [6/6, 5/6, 5/5]).

Secondary

  • Determine the molecular basis of toxicity, other than UGT1A1 variants, in FOLFIRI-treated cancer patients.
  • Determine the pharmacodynamic molecular profiles of cell signaling pathways associated with the development and severity of early and late specific toxicities in cancer patients treated with FOLFIRI.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 120 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •Biopsy confirmed diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancer
  • •Advanced, unresectable disease
  • •Confirmation of UGT1A1 TA indel genotype
  • •Measurable or evaluable (non-measurable) disease
  • •Measurable disease is defined as ≥ 1 lesion that can be accurately measured (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 2.0 cm with conventional techniques or as ≥ 1.0 cm with spiral CT scan
  • •Clinical lesions will only be considered measurable when they are superficial (e.g., skin nodules, palpable lymph nodes)
  • •Lesions on chest x-ray are acceptable as measurable lesions when they are clearly defined and surrounded by aerated lung
  • •The following are considered non-measurable disease:
  • •Bone lesions
  • •Leptomeningeal disease
  • •Pleural/pericardial effusions
  • •Lymphangitis cutis/ pulmonis
  • •Inflammatory breast disease
  • •Abdominal masses (not followed by CR scan or MRI)
  • •Cystic lesions
  • •All other lesions (or sites of disease), including small lesions (longest diameter < 2.0 cm with conventional techniques or as < 1.0 cm with spiral CT)
  • •No known central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
  • •PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • •Inclusion criteria
  • •Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
  • •ECOG performance status 0-2
  • •ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • •Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • •SGOT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5 times ULN if liver metastases)
  • •Total Bilirubin ≤ ULN for patients in group 3 and ≤ 2.0 times ULN for patients in groups 1 and 2
  • •Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • •Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • •Not pregnant or nursing
  • •Negative pregnancy test
  • •Fertile patients must use effective contraception for the duration of study treatment
  • •Willing to provide blood samples for mandatory translational studies

排除标准

  • •Known allergy to irinotecan hydrochloride-related agents (e.g., topotecan), 5-fluorouracil, and/or leucovorin calcium
  • •Active or uncontrolled infection
  • •Evidence of serious intercurrent illness (e.g., unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia)
  • •PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • •Recovered from all toxicities
  • •More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery
  • •More than 2 weeks since completion of prior radiotherapy
  • •No prior radiotherapy to > 25% of bone marrow
  • •More than 2 week since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy, biologic therapy, or immunotherapy
  • •No concurrent sargramostim (GM-CSF)

结局指标

主要结局

Maximum tolerated dose of genotype-based dosing of FOLFIRI with or without monoclonal antibody therapy

次要结局

  • Response rate of genotype-based dosing in the subset of patients that has colorectal cancer

研究者

发起方
Mayo Clinic
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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