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RC48 Plus Tislelizumab, Low-dose Capecitabine and Celecoxib for HER2-positive Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Colorectal Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Anti-HER2 ADC
Registration Number
NCT05578287
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Brief Summary

As an established therapeutic target, HER2 is widely used in a variety of tumors, including breast cancer and gastric cancer, among which a variety of drugs, including trastuzumab, lapatinib and T-DM1, have been approved for the treatment of breast cancer and gastric cancer with HER2 amplification or overexpression. In colorectal cancer, HER2 as a target has also been focused in recent years.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
29
Inclusion Criteria
  1. A voluntarily signed and dated informed consent must be obtained from the subject in accordance with regulations and institutional guidelines before performing any protocol-related procedures other than routine care;

  2. Aged 18-75;

  3. Patients with pathologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum with evidence of locally advanced lesions or metastases that could not be resected;

  4. ECOG performance status score is 0-1;

  5. Detection of HER2-positive tumor tissue at any time before screening; HER2 positive was defined as the presence of HER2 3+ positive staining in more than 50% of tumor cells on IHC. Or patients with a HER2 score of 2+ should also be tested by FISH: HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥2.0.

  6. Appropriate organ function based on the following laboratory test values obtained during the screening period:

    Neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥75×109/L, serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5× upper normal limits, UNL), aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 2.5×UNL, alanine aminotransferase ≤ 2.5×UNL, serum creatinine ≤ 1.5×UNL;

  7. Previous chemotherapy including oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and fluorouracil failed, including the following:

    Subjects using oxaliplatin as adjuvant therapy should have treatment progression within 6 months of completion of adjuvant therapy; Patients who refused standard chemotherapy because of unacceptable toxicity to treatment will be admitted to the study;

  8. Previous or no previous anti-HER2-targeted therapy, disease progression or intolerable toxicity during or within 3 months after treatment;

  9. Measurable lesions, according to the Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1;

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Complicated with intestinal obstruction, active bleeding or perforation and requiring emergency surgery;
  2. Major surgery or severe trauma, such as laparotomy, thoracotomy, laparoscopic organ resection, etc. within the previous 4 weeks (the surgical incision should be completely healed before enrollment);
  3. Had active coronary artery disease, severe/unstable angina pectoris or newly diagnosed angina pectoris or myocardial infarction in the 12 months prior to study enrollment;
  4. Thrombotic or embolic events occurred within the previous 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack), pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis;
  5. The New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or higher congestive Heart failure;
  6. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), untreated active hepatitis (hepatitis B, defined as HBV-DNA ≥ 500 IU/ml; Hepatitis C, defined as HCV-RNA above the detection limit of the assay) or co-infection with hepatitis B and C;
  7. The presence of any active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. To allow enrollment of subjects in stable condition who do not require systemic immunosuppressive therapy, such as type I diabetes, hypothyroidism that requires only hormone replacement therapy, and skin conditions that do not require systemic treatment (e.g., vitiligo, psoriasis, and alopecia);
  8. The presence of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonia, or uncontrolled systemic diseases (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, pulmonary fibrosis, and acute pneumonia);
  9. Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse events that have not resolved due to any previous treatment CTCAE) (version 5.0) grade 2 or higher toxicity (except peripheral neurotoxicity, anemia, alopecia, skin pigmentation);
  10. Previous recipients of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) antibodies;
  11. A history of known or suspected allergies to any of the relevant drugs used in the study;
  12. Pregnant or lactating women.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Anti-HER2Anti-HER2 ADCDisitamab Vedotin (2mg/kg, once every 2 weeks), Tislelizumab (2mg/kg, once every 2 weeks) combined with low-dose capecitabine 0.5g bid chemotherapy and the COX2 inhibitor celecoxib 200mg bid as salvage therapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety1 year

Safety was assessed by evaluation of AEs and serious AEs according to CTCAE 5.0

Feasibility1 year

Feasibility was determined based on any treatment -related AEs leading to delays over 15 days or discontinous of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Objective response rate1 year

The percentage of subjects with Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR).

disease control rate,DCR1 year

The percentage of subjects with total number of Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR) and stable disease (SD).

Progression-free survival (PFS)1 year

The PFS is defined as the time from the start of treatment to the date of first documented PD or death as a result of any cause, whichever occurred first.

Overall Survival (OS)2 year

OS is defined as the time from date of randomization to death due to any cause. Subjects still alive at the time of analysis were censored at their last date of last contact.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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