Epstein Barr Virus Infection in Patients With Radiologically Isolated Syndrome
- Conditions
- Epstein-Barr VirusMultiple SclerosisRadiologically Isolated Syndrome
- Interventions
- Other: NO INTERVENTION
- Registration Number
- NCT05815108
- Lead Sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
- Brief Summary
The clinical course of RRMS patients is variable. Among RIS-Consortium international cohorts, one third of RIS patients progressed to MS at 5 years and 52.2% at 10 years. Biomarkers predictive of MS conversion are key elements to organize personalized medical care, for both follow-up and treatment strategies. EBV seems to be an interesting candidate regarding its involvement MS pathophysiology. It can be easily assess in blood sample in contrast to others prognostic biomarkers validated in RIS : oligoclonal bands and NfL levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. In RIS, treatment targeting EBV could significantly modify the course of the disease. The investigators aim to make the fisrt description of the EBV epidemiology (immunoglobulin (Ig)M and IgG anti-viral capsid antigen (VCA), IgG anti Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen (EBNA)) among RIS patients and to investigate a correlation between the different antibodies' titers (IgM VCA, IgG VCA, IgG EBNA) and the course of the disease (clinical conversion or evidence of disease activity (EDA)).
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 156
Patients with RIS confirmed by the RIS expert center of the Nice CHU; EBNA status at RIS diagnosis available
none
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description RIS Patient NO INTERVENTION RIS patients validated by the RIS expert group
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Comparaison of IgG EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) IgG EBNA (negative/positive)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Comparaison of IgM VCA EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years. quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml)
Prevalence of EBV seropositivity in RIS patients according to their MRI activity Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years. EBV seropositivity (negative/positive) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space
Prevalence of EBV seropositivity in RIS patients according to their clinical and/or MRI activity (EDA) Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years. EBV seropositivity (negative/positive) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space
Assessment correlation between antibodies titers and clinical conversion Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years. quantity of IgG VCA EBNA (U/ml) and IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml) according Dissemination in time and in space
Assessment correlation between antibodies titers and clinical and/or MRI activity (EDA) Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years. quantity of IgG VCA EBNA (U/ml) and quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space
Comparaison of IgG VCA EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years. quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml)
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Nice University Hospital
🇫🇷Nice, France