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Focal Brachytherapy in Patients With Selected "Low-risk" Prostate Cancer - a Phase-II-trial

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: HDR-Brachytherapy
Registration Number
NCT02391051
Lead Sponsor
University of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical School
Brief Summary

This trial examines the feasibility and toxicity of focal brachytherapy in patients with low-risk prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

Patients with low-risk prostate cancer will receive HDR-Brachytherapy: 2 x 13,5 Gy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > 18
  • Histologically confirmed prostate cancer
  • Gleason Score of index lesion ≤ 6 (3+3)
  • Tumor stage: cT1-2a cN0 cM0
  • Unilateral affection; index lesion ≤ 0.5ml with or without clinically non-significant lesion contralateral. No more than 25% of the punch should be affected. Therefore a 3D-TPM-biopsy is mandatory before treatment.
  • PSA ≤ 10/ng/ml
  • Prostate volume < 60 m^3
  • No distant metastasis
  • Life expectancy > 10 years
  • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Tumor stage ≥ T2b
  • Known metastasis: N+ and/or M1
  • General anesthesia or peridural anesthesia is not possible
  • Coagulation disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Focal BrachytherapyHDR-BrachytherapyHDR-Brachytherapy, 2 fractions within at least 24 but max. 30 hours, each 13,5 Gy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intensity and frequency of adverse events6 weeks after therapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation of Markers RTEN, ERG, APN, Ki67, KPNA1, PSMA, FGFR1, PMP22, CDKN1A/P16, PDCD4, KLF6, PITX with PSA free survival10 years after therapy
Correlation of microRNA141 and -375 with outcome10 years after therapy
Feasibility, as measured by NCI-CTCAE-scale, EORTC-QLQ, IIEF, IPSS, ICIQ6 weeks after therapy
Tumor regression6 weeks up to 10 years after therapy
Rate of recurrences measured by PSA10 years after therapy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Germany

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