MedPath

Mobile Lung Cancer Screening

Recruiting
Conditions
Lung Cancer Prevention
Registration Number
NCT07015151
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Lung cancer screening using low-dose CT (LDCT) has been shown to reduce mortality in high-risk populations. In 2022, the French National Cancer Institute (INCa) issued guidelines recommending screening for individuals aged 50-74 with a history of heavy smoking, including current smokers or those who quit less than 15 years ago. A national pilot program (IMPULSION) will be launched in 2025.

Lung cancer incidence is strongly correlated with socioeconomic status, yet underserved populations remain difficult to engage in screening programs. Mobile health units using a "reach-out" strategy have demonstrated effectiveness in other countries (UK, Brazil, USA). In France, this approach has been used for breast cancer screening via mobile mammography units.

The MobILYAD project aims to compare two screening modalities- a mobile demedicalized unit (CT-equipped van with trained nurses) and a conventional hospital-based unit- to assess the effectiveness of mobile screening in reaching socially disadvantaged populations.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4312
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of socially deprived participants included in the mobile screening groupBaseline (Day 0)

The percentage of participants with an EPICES score ≥ 4 (indicating social vulnerability) in the mobile screening arm, compared to the non-mobile arm.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility of task-shifting to nursesThroughout inclusion period

Rate of recourse to a physician and participant satisfaction in each modality.

Adherence to intermediate CT scansMonth 1, Month 3, Month 6 if clinically indicated

Proportion of participants who undergo intermediate follow-up CTs when required.

Rate of positive screeningUp to 3 months post-initial CT

Proportion of participants with positive CT findings and subsequent medical workup.

Lung cancer incidenceOver 12 months

Number and percentage of participants diagnosed with lung cancer during the 12-month follow-up.

COPD detection relevanceBaseline and 12 months

Rate of new COPD diagnoses and associated therapeutic modifications; respiratory morbidity and mortality over 12 months.

Cardiovascular risk detection relevanceBaseline and 12 months

Rate of high-risk participants identified, therapeutic implications, cardiovascular events over follow-up.

Creation of biobank (Bio-ILYAD)At inclusion

Proportion of participants consenting to blood and exhaled air sample collection for future biomarker research.

Lung cancer stagingWithin 12 months

Distribution of lung cancer cases by stage at diagnosis (I-IV), as recorded in clinical reports. Number of participants per stage

Histological type of diagnosed lung cancersWithin 12 month

Categorization of diagnosed lung cancers by histological type (e.g., adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, small cell). Number of participants per histological category

Initial treatment of diagnosed lung cancersWithin 3 months of diagnosis

Description and frequency of initial treatment modalities (e.g., surgery, radiotherapy, systemic therapy). Number of participants per treatment type

Participation by socio-demographic profileInclusion

Comparison of participants' characteristics between the two modalities (smoking status, age, sex, socio-professional category, income level, education, perceived ethnic identity, geographic isolation, presence of a general practitioner).

Mobile feasibilityThroughout inclusion period

Feasibility of the mobile screening pathway, assessed by the attendance rate (proportion of invited participants who attend the mobile unit) and the completion rate (proportion of those attendees who complete the full screening process). Both will be reported separately as percentages.

Unit of Measure: Percentage of participants (%)

Adherence to 12-month CT scanAt Month 12

Proportion of participants who complete the scheduled CT scan at one year.

Adherence to tobacco cessation consultationsOver 12 months

Proportion of active smokers who attend the initial and, if applicable, follow-up cessation visits.

Smoking cessation successAt 12 months

Self-reported complete tobacco cessation at 12 months.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

" Centre de dépistage mobile " - Hôpital Lyon Sud

🇫🇷

Pierre-Bénite, France

Service de Pneumologie " Centre de dépistage non mobile " - Hôpital Lyon Sud

🇫🇷

Pierre-Bénite, France

" Centre de dépistage mobile " - Hôpital Lyon Sud
🇫🇷Pierre-Bénite, France
Sébastien COURAUD, Pr
Contact
00334 78 86 44 01
sebastien.couraud@chu-lyon.fr

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