跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT07098832
NCT07098832尚未招募不适用

Application of Multimodal Biomarkers in Early Diagnosis and Progression Prediction of Diabetic Retinopathy: A Prospective Cohort Study

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 1,538 人开始时间: 2025年7月1日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
尚未招募
入组人数
1,538
试验地点
1
主要终点
The progression of diabetic retinopathy during the follow-up period.

研究概览

简要总结

The goal of this observational study is to enroll diabetic patients with diabetic retinopathy and those without diabetic retinopathy, follow up and observe the long-term changes in ocular structure and function of the subjects by comparison, analyze their association with multimodal biomarkers, and explore new methods for the early diagnosis and risk prediction of diabetic retinopathy.

Participants will be followed up over a 5-year follow-up period, during which they will undergo ophthalmic examinations, blood tests, and questionnaires.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Participants must understand the clinical trial, voluntarily participate, and sign the informed consent form.
  • Aged 18-80 years, with no restriction on gender.
  • Healthy control group: No history or diagnosis of diabetes.
  • Diabetic group:
  • i) Definite diagnosis of diabetes. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients will be included in this study.
  • ii) Based on dilated fundus examination, subjects are classified into NDR, NPDR, and PDR groups according to the staging of diabetic retinopathy.
  • Idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) group is set as the control group for intraocular specimen collection and analysis in PDR patients: Funduscopic examination shows gold foil-like reflection or glass membrane-like substance covering the macular area, causing local retinal folds, with or without tortuosity and deformation of small perimacular blood vessels; OCT examination reveals a hyperreflective band on the retinal surface of the macular area; meeting the indications for pars plana vitrectomy combined with internal limiting membrane-epiretinal membrane peeling: visual acuity < 0.3, or visual acuity > 0.5 but accompanied by progressive vision loss, severe metamorphopsia, diplopia, visual field defect, or other symptoms that significantly affect quality of life, and surgical treatment can be performed if actively requested by the patient; no diagnosis or history of diabetes.

排除标准

  • Complicated with other severe ocular diseases (e.g., glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, uveitis, etc.).
  • A history of previous ocular surgery.
  • Complicated with severe systemic diseases (e.g., ischemic heart disease, stroke, malignant tumor, and severe liver or kidney diseases) or a history of systemic surgery (e.g., coronary artery bypass grafting, arterial/venous thrombolysis, organ transplantation, etc.).
  • Complicated with cognitive impairment (MMSE score < 24), mental illness (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder), or inability to cooperate with questionnaires and ophthalmic examinations due to language comprehension deficits.

结局指标

主要结局

The progression of diabetic retinopathy during the follow-up period.

时间窗: From baseline to study completion, an average of 5 years.

次要结局

  • Changes in best-corrected visual acuity during the follow-up period.(From baseline to study completion, an average of 5 years.)
  • Blood and intraocular fluid metabolite concentrations measured by metabolomics during follow-up.(From baseline to study completion, an average of 5 years.)
  • Changes in ocular functional indicators during the follow-up period.(From baseline to study completion, an average of 5 years.)
  • Changes in ocular fundus structure during follow-up as indicated by optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination.(From baseline to study completion, an average of 5 years.)
  • Changes in ocular fundus blood flow during follow-up by optical coherence as indicated by tomography angiography (OCTA) examination.(From baseline to study completion, an average of 5 years.)
  • Blood and intraocular fluid protein concentrations measured by proteomics during follow-up.(From baseline to study completion, an average of 5 years.)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

Loading locations...

相似试验