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临床试验/NCT01899547
NCT01899547Unknown不适用

Laparoscopy-Assisted Surgery for Carcinoma of the Low Rectum : A Prospective, Multi-Center, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel Group, Non-Inferiority Clinical Trial

Fujian Medical University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 1,070 人开始时间: 2013年11月12日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
发起方
入组人数
1,070
试验地点
1
主要终点
3 years disease-free survival

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and oncological feasibility of laparoscopy-assisted surgery for low rectal carcinoma compared with open surgery.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •histologically proven rectal adenocarcinoma
  • •inferior edge of the tumor located within 5 cm from the dentate line as determined by rigid proctoscopy
  • •diagnosis of rectal cancer amenable to curative surgery either by anterior resection or abdominoperineal resection or extralevator abdominoperineal excision
  • •T3-4a,N0 or T1-4a,N1-2 treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy
  • •no evidence of distant metastases
  • •tumor size <6cm
  • •sufficient organ function
  • •no contraindication to laparoscopic surgery
  • •without other malignancies in medical history

排除标准

  • •concurrent or previous diagnosis of invasive cancer within 5 years
  • •locally advanced cancers requiring en bloc multivisceral resection
  • •intestinal obstruction
  • •intestinal perforation
  • •history of colorectal surgery
  • •American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) class 4 or 5
  • •pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • •history of mental disorder
  • •participation in another rectal cancer clinical trial relating to surgical technique

研究组 & 干预措施

Arm I

Experimental

Patients undergo laparoscopic-assisted rectal resection.

干预措施: laparoscopic-assisted rectal resection (Procedure)

Arm II

Active Comparator

Patients undergo conventional open rectal resection.

干预措施: conventional open rectal resection (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

3 years disease-free survival

时间窗: 3 years

Disease-free survival is defined as the time from date of surgery to the date of rectal cancer recurrence or metastasis or cancer-related death (locoregional or distant recurrence) .

次要结局

  • 30-day postoperative complications(1 month within operatively)
  • Overall survival(3 and 5 years post operatively)
  • Pathologic outcomes(1 week post operatively)
  • Locoregional recurrence rate(3 and 5 years post operatively)
  • 30-day postoperative mortality(30 days post operatively)

研究者

发起方
Fujian Medical University
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Pan Chi, MD

Chief of Department of General Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

研究点 (1)

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