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Relationship Between Different Administration Regimens of Ceftazidime/Avibactam and Clinical Outcomes

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Anti-Infective Agent
Interventions
Drug: CAZ/AVI
Registration Number
NCT06528028
Lead Sponsor
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Brief Summary

Ceftazidime/avibactam (CAZ/AVI) is a new β-lactam drug, which has good antibacterial effect against carbapenem resistant enterobacter. However, previous studies found that CAZ/AVI had a low PK/PD compliance rate after the recommended dose of the drug instructions.Therefore, this study was intended to explore the clinical efficacy of different administration schedules of CAZ/AVI for patients with severe infection, and further analyze the correlation between CAZ/AVI PK/PD parameters and clinical efficacy and adverse reactions.

Detailed Description

1. Main purpose The main objective of this study was to verify that the clinical efficacy of treatment group (load dose of 2.5g, then continuous infusion of 2.5gQ8h, the dose can be adjusted according to renal function) with severe infection was superior to that of the control group (standard dose and administration regimen of ceftazidime/avibactam, i.e. 2.5gQ8h, 2h infusion).Dose can be adjusted according to renal function).

2. Secondary purpose (1) To investigate the relationship between different administration regimens and bacterial clearance and 28-d mortality (2) To explore the correlation between different dosing regimens and PK/PD compliance rate (3) To explore the correlation between different administration regimens and adverse drug reactions

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
140
Inclusion Criteria

Multiple-resistant negative bacteria Sensitive to ceftazidime/avibactam Received intravenous infusion of ceftazidime/avibactam

Exclusion Criteria

Allergic to ceftazidime/avibactam Blood sample not be collected Pregnant or lactating

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
control groupCAZ/AVICeftazidime/avibactam(Taidingping®, Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.)were given a load dose of 2.5g (2h infusion), followed by 2.5gQ8h, the dose can be adjusted according to renal function.The duration of medication is determined by the clinician.
treatment groupCAZ/AVICeftazidime/avibactam(Taidingping®, Qilu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) loading dose of 2.5g (2h infusion), then the standard dose and administration schedule, namely 2.5gQ8h, continuous infusion, the dose can be adjusted according to the instructions of renal function,The duration of medication is determined by the clinician
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical effective rate14 days

According to the Technical Guidelines for Clinical Trials of Antimicrobial Drugs, clinical efficacy is defined as: (1) effective: symptoms, signs, pathogenic microbiology and various tests and examination indicators are significantly improved;(2) Ineffective: the patient's condition has not improved or worsened, and other antibacterial drugs need to be replaced.Effective rate = Number of effective cases/total cases x 100%.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bacterial removal14 days

Defined as clearance or change of existing bacteria within two weeks of medication.

28-d mortality28 days

Defined as whether a patient died at 28-d after follow-up.28-d Mortality rate = Number of deaths/group size x 100%.

PK/PD compliance rate14 days

PK/PD compliance rate = number of qualified persons/number of groups × 100%.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Intensive Care Unit, Drum Tower Hospital

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Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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