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Comparison of different forms of sedation during endoscopie of the bile ducts

Completed
Conditions
sedation, esketamine, ERCP
Registration Number
NL-OMON22136
Lead Sponsor
Department of Anesthesiology and , Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre,
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
166
Inclusion Criteria

The patients must comply with the following criteria in order to be eligible to participate in this clinical study:

Age range ¡Ý 18 years

Exclusion Criteria

Patient will be excluded if the following criteria in the patients¡¡Â medical history are applicable:

Age range < 18 years

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of propofol/esketamine compared to propofol/alfentanil sedation, both administered by anaesthetic nurses trained in procedural sedation and analgesia (PSA). Considering effectiveness there are four aspects to determine the effectiveness of the propofol/esketamine regime. First, will the synergistic combination of propofol and esketamine result in a dosage reduction of propofol? Secondly, are the levels of sedation and analgesia (without opioids) sufficient to perform the procedure? Thirdly, are patients more satisfied by the combination propofol/esketamine concerning side effects? Fourth, is recovery time shorter?
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary objectives concern patient safety. Safety is thereby a synonym for a reduction in pulmonary and cardiovascular incidents and complications (hypotension, respiratory depression, hypoxemia) that could be attributed to the respective sedation regime.
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