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Does transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation alleviate remifentanil-induced hyperalgesia in patients undergoing thyroidectomy: a randomized controlled trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
hyperalgesia
Anaesthesiology - Anaesthetics
Neurological - Other neurological disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12615000496516
Lead Sponsor
Yusheng Yao, Department of Anesthesiology,Fujian Provincial Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

We enrolled 60 ASA I-II consecutive female subjects, aged 18 to 60 years, who scheduled for elective thyroidectomy under general anesthesia.

Exclusion Criteria

Potentially difficult airway, a history of chronic pain, drug or alcohol abuse, intake of any analgesic drug within 48 h before surgery, mental disorder, bradycadia, diabetes, pregnancy, and previous experience with acupuncture treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome was mechanical pain threshold.<br>Mechanical pain threshold on the nondominant forearm and peri-incisional areas using electronic Von Frey Anesthesiometer (IITC Inc., Life Science Instruments, Woodland Hills, CA, USA ).[Mechanical pain threshold was assessed before surgery and postoperatively 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 24 h. ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postoperative pain intensity was rated with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 means no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable.[Postoperative pain intensity was rated at postoperative hours 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 24.];The incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)[A patient will be considered to suffer from PONV if nausea or vomiting is documented in 24 h after surgery.]; The incidence of dizziness[The incidence of dizziness was evaluated in 24 h postoperatively.]
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