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A Multislice Computed Tomographic Study of the Sphenoid Sinus

Conditions
Nasal Disorder
Interventions
Device: multislice computed tomography
Registration Number
NCT03222934
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

•Sphenoid sinus is located in the body of sphenoid bone, closed with a thin plate of bone tissue that separates it from the surrounding important structures .Detailed, meticulous preoperative radiological study of sphenoid sinus is the key to successful and safe functional endoscopic sinus surgery and transsphenoidal surgery. The purpose of the study is to delineate the sphenoid sinus radiologically using the multislice computed tomography and to decrease morbidity and mortality during skull base surgeries as the sphenoid sinus is one of the most variable of all sinuses and its relation to vital vascular and nervous elements make its approach a challenge for endoscopic surgeons

Detailed Description

Sphenoid sinus is located in the body of sphenoid bone, closed with a thin plate of bone tissue that separates it from the surrounding important structures such as the optic nerve, optic chiasm, cavernous sinus, pituitary gland, and internal carotid artery. Detailed, meticulous preoperative radiological study of sphenoid sinus variations as in Onodi cells (Sphenoethmoidal air cell) is an anatomical variant of the paranasal sinuses, important due to its close proximity to the optic nerve and internal carotid artery. , Pnumatization pattern as the extent of pneumatization is highly variable and potentially jeopardizing to surrounding vital structures , Septation pattern , Intercarotid distance (in millimeters), Bony covering of carotid artery, Bony covering of optic nerve.is the key to successful and safe functional endoscopic sinus surgery and transsphenoidal surgery. The purpose of the study is to delineate the sphenoid sinus radiologically using the multislice computed tomography and to decrease morbidity and mortality during skull base surgeries as the sphenoid sinus is one of the most variable of all sinuses and its relation to vital vascular and nervous elements make its approach a challenge for endoscopic surgeons

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients with free sphenoid sinus
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Exclusion Criteria
  • pathology in the sphenoid sinus
  • refusal of patients for inclusion in the study
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nasal disordersmultislice computed tomographypatients with nasal disorders with free sphenoid sinus
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The rate of anatomical variations of the sphenoid sinus30 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Assiut University

🇪🇬

Assiut, Egypt

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