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Abu Dhabi Sleep Apnea (ADSA) Study

Conditions
Sleep Apnoea
Interventions
Other: Questionnaire
Registration Number
NCT02403141
Lead Sponsor
Imperial College London Diabetes Centre
Brief Summary

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common medical problem which, despite increasing awareness, remains under-diagnosed. There is a close association between OSA and obesity; 60-70% of patients diagnosed with OSA are either obese or overweight \[1\]. OSA is also very common among patients with type 2 diabetes. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) has reached epidemic status in the Gulf region. OSA worsens insulin resistance and leads to weight gain through sleep disturbance \[2\]. Several mechanisms have been proposed for the associations of OSA with diabetes and obesity \[3\]. At present there is little available information regarding the prevalence of OSA in the UAE, the relationship with T2DM and obesity, and the impact of OSA on health outcomes in the Emirati population. This research will explore these relationships and inform public health decisions regarding diagnostic pathways, service provision and treatment protocols.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1400
Inclusion Criteria

Participants aged between 18-64 years old. Both Gender male and female.

Exclusion Criteria

Paediatrics below the age of 18. Any participant who is unable to take part

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Impaired fasting glycaemiaQuestionnairePatients with blood glucose between 5.6mmol/L - 7mmol/L
Type 1 diabetesQuestionnairePatients on insulin and with positive IA2 and/or GAD antibodies.
Normal glucose toleranceQuestionnairePatients with normal fasting glucose. Blood glucose less than 5.6mmol/L
Type 2 diabetesQuestionnairePatients with blood glucose higher than 7mmol/L and negative IA2 and GAD antibodies.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary objective (Establishing the prevalence of OSA in the study population.)3 months

Establishing the prevalence of OSA in the study population.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Imperial College London Diabetes Centre

🇦🇪

Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

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