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Use of Hyaluronic Acid Injection in Lateral Patellar Compression With Femoral Condylar Degenerative Changes After Arthroscopic Release

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anterior Knee Pain Syndrome
Interventions
Device: Hyaluronic acid injection
Device: No injection of Hyaluronic acid
Registration Number
NCT04134611
Lead Sponsor
Hawler Medical University
Brief Summary

Ninety patients are involved in this study, who underwent arthroscopic lateral patellar release for lateral patellar compression syndrome and they had patellofemoral degenerative lesion, which diagnoses by MRI preoperatively and proved by arthroscopic examination to be early stages of degenerative changes with no loss of articular surface. The patients were divided in to two groups (A and B). Group A (45 patients) were treated by local injection of Hyaluronic acid intraarticularly, and Group B (45 patients) were no injection intraarticular.

Detailed Description

This study was done by one orthopedic surgeon in two hospitals. Ninety patients are involved in this study, who underwent arthroscopic lateral patellar release for lateral patellar compression syndrome and they had patellofemoral degenerative lesion, which diagnoses by MRI preoperatively and proved by arthroscopic examination to be early stages of degenerative changes with no loss of articular surface. The patients were divided in to two matched groups (A and B) regarding the age and gender; Group A (45 patients) were treated by local injection of Hyaluronic acid intraarticularly, 2 weeks after arthroscopy and were followed by VAS of knee pain for one year at (3) months, (6) months and (12) months, and Group B (45 patients) were no injection intraarticular. The study started on June (2017) and ends on March (2020). injection of Hyaluronic acid was used and followed in the same way. All patients presented with anterior knee pain which failed to respond to conservative treatment for 6 weeks or recurrent of symptoms after stopping of conservative treatment which involved changes of life style and NSAID. MRI done for all patients before operation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Lateral patellar compression syndrome
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patellar instability.
  • Smoking.
  • Diabetes Mellitus.
  • Previous knee surgery.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Knee arthroscopy with Hyaluronic acid injectionHyaluronic acid injectionThose patients who received hyaluronic acid injection
Knee arthroscopy without Hyaluronic acid injectionNo injection of Hyaluronic acidKnee arthroscopy who did not Hyaluronic acid injection
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual analogue score of knee painThe VAS for knee pain was measured 24 months after operation

Visual analogue score of knee pain describe knee pain from degree 0 where no pain to degree 10 where is severe pain

Kujala scorePreoperative assessment and 2 year postoperatively

Kujala score questionnaire up to 100

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sherwan Hamawandi

🇮🇶

Erbil, Iraq

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