Pilot Trial of Microsphere Oxycodone (Xtampza ER) for Pain Management in Patients Receiving Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
- Registration Number
- NCT03317730
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Brief Summary
To confirm the feasibility of studying Xtampza ER during radiotherapy (RT) for LAHNC as part of a prospective clinical trial.
- Detailed Description
To confirm the feasibility of studying Xtampza ER during radiotherapy (RT) for locally advanced head and neck cancer (LAHNC) as part of a prospective clinical trial. Investigators will also assess pain control, quality of life, and drug related toxicity during RT and during short term follow-up.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 28
- Histologically confirmed locally advanced cancer of mucosa of the head and neck.
- Eligible subsites will include nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx, oropharynx, oral cavity, major salivary glands, oropharynx, larynx, hypopharynx, cervical esophagus, or unknown primary site with lymph node metastases.
- Clinical or pathologic stage III-IV
- Scheduled to receive RT with curative intent with the expectation that some portion of the mucosa of the upper aerodigestive tract will receive a dose of at least 50 Gray.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2.
- Age > 19 years
- Subjects given written informed consent
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description RT + Xtampza ER Xtampza ER This study will enroll patients scheduled to receive radiation therapy (RT), but RT details are not specified by this protocol. Patients taking long acting opioid analgesics prior to enrollment will be converted to an equivalent dose of Xtampza ER at the time of enrollment. For the remaining patients not previously prescribed opioid analgesics, Xtampza ER will be initiated when 2 or more daily doses of short acting opioids are required, resulting in a total daily dose of at least 30mg morphine sulfate equivalent. During RT, pain will be assessed on a weekly basis using the PI-NRS and the dose of Xtampza ER will be adjusted at the discretion of the treating physician, with recommendation to maintain an equivalent of 100% daily opioid requirement. Assessment for tapering of Xtampza ER will begin 1 month following the completion of RT at the time of first follow-up.The study period will end 3 months following the final fraction of RT.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Feasibility of Xtampza ER during radiotherapy (RT) for locally advanced head and neck cancer (LAHNC). 1 year Feasibility of administering Xtampza ER during RT is defined as continuation of the medication throughout RT. The number of patients who discontinue Xtampza ER due to difficulty with administration, perceived inefficacy, or toxicity will be recorded.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Determine Pain Control (at follow-up) 1 year Pain will be assessed using:
Pain Intensity Numeric Rating Scale - a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst possible pain.
Brief Pain Inventory - a patient completed 2-page questionnaire rating severity of pain and how pain interferes with functioning. The pain severity score is calculated by averaging the 4 questions related to this topic (each question is a 0-10 scale, with higher numbers indicating worse pain). The pain interference score is calculated by averaging the 7 questions related to this topic (each question is a 0-10 scale, with higher numbers indicating worse functional interference). The remaining items included in the Brief Pain Inventory will be recorded but do not contribute to a score.Determine Pain Control (weekly during RT) 1 year Pain will be assessed using:
Pain Intensity Numeric Rating Scale - a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst possible pain.
Brief Pain Inventory - a patient completed 2-page questionnaire rating severity of pain and how pain interferes with functioning. The pain severity score is calculated by averaging the 4 questions related to this topic (each question is a 0-10 scale, with higher numbers indicating worse pain). The pain interference score is calculated by averaging the 7 questions related to this topic (each question is a 0-10 scale, with higher numbers indicating worse functional interference). The remaining items included in the Brief Pain Inventory will be recorded but do not contribute to a score.Determine Pain Control (at time of enrollment) 1 year Pain will be assessed using:
Pain Intensity Numeric Rating Scale - a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain and 10 being worst possible pain.
Brief Pain Inventory - a patient completed 2-page questionnaire rating severity of pain and how pain interferes with functioning. The pain severity score is calculated by averaging the 4 questions related to this topic (each question is a 0-10 scale, with higher numbers indicating worse pain). The pain interference score is calculated by averaging the 7 questions related to this topic (each question is a 0-10 scale, with higher numbers indicating worse functional interference). The remaining items included in the Brief Pain Inventory will be recorded but do not contribute to a score.Access Toxicity 1 year Toxicity will be assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03. Assessments will be at time of enrollment, weekly during RT, and at follow-up.
Access Quality of Life 1 year The FACT - Head \& Neck questionnaire will be administered at time of enrollment, completion of RT, and at follow-up.
The FACT - Head \& Neck questionnaire is a battery of 39 questions across 5 domains, with each response given on a 0-4 scale, with 0 indicating no problem and 4 indicating severe problem. The average of responses within each domain will be calculated.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Hazelrig-Salter Radiation Oncology Center
🇺🇸Birmingham, Alabama, United States