Prenatal Non-invasive Aneuploidy Test Utilizing SNPs Trial
- Conditions
- Trisomy 18Trisomy 13Trisomy 21Aneuploidy
- Interventions
- Procedure: Blood Draw
- Registration Number
- NCT01545674
- Lead Sponsor
- Natera, Inc.
- Brief Summary
This prospective blinded study will assess the diagnostic capability of an informatics enhanced SNP based technology (Parental Support) to identify pregnant women who are carrying a fetus with an aneuploidy from fee floating DNA in the maternal blood.
- Detailed Description
First trimester screening is the current standard of care for pregnant women in the United States. Women with a high screening risk for trisomy then have invasive testing, which carries a risk of miscarriage, to definitively determine if the fetus has trisomy. Because of the high false negative rate of the first trimester screening, an unacceptable number of trisomic fetuses are not detected. Moreover, because of the high false positive rate, an unacceptable number of women undergo invasive follow up testing. Additional screening tests are needed that combine a high sensitivity, a low false positive rate, and minimal or no risk to the fetus.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 937
- Singleton pregnancy
- Gestational age between 8 weeks 0 days and 23 weeks, 6 days by best obstetrical estimate
- Mother has a high or moderate risk for trisomy
- Mother is planning to have or has had an amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS) procedure
- Unavailability of the father to provide a genetic sample (e.g. sperm donor, non-paternity)
- Egg donor used
- Mother or father have known chromosomal abnormalities (including known balanced translocations)
- Participation in the study in a previous pregnancy
- Pregnancy is a result of IVF with pre-implantation genetic diagnosis
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Pregnant Women Blood Draw Blood Draw Pregnant Women with elevated risk of trisomic pregnancy to donate a blood sample through one time blood draw
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Sensitivity and Specificity of the test to diagnose aneuploidy in a fetus at chromosomes 13, 18, 21, X and Y. Between first trimester screening (10-14 weeks GA) and invasive testing (amniocentesis or CVS). The primary objective is to determine the diagnostic capability of the test to detect autosomal aneuploidy (chromosomes 13, 18, 21) and sex aneuploidy (X and Y).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (29)
Massachusetts General Hospital
๐บ๐ธBoston, Massachusetts, United States
New York University
๐บ๐ธNew York, New York, United States
Adventist Hinsdale Hospital
๐บ๐ธHinsdale, Illinois, United States
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
๐บ๐ธLos Angeles, California, United States
Yale University
๐บ๐ธNew Haven, Connecticut, United States
Tufts Medical Center
๐บ๐ธBoston, Massachusetts, United States
Stanford University
๐บ๐ธStanford, California, United States
NY Methodist Hospital
๐บ๐ธBrooklyn, New York, United States
Carnegie Imaging for Women
๐บ๐ธNew York, New York, United States
Madonna Perinatal
๐บ๐ธMineola, New York, United States
The Mount Sinai Hospital
๐บ๐ธNew York, New York, United States
Columbia University
๐บ๐ธNew York, New York, United States
Institut Universitari Dexeus
๐ช๐ธBarcelona, Spain
University of North Carolina
๐บ๐ธChapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Carolinas Medical Center
๐บ๐ธCharlotte, North Carolina, United States
University of Wisconsin
๐บ๐ธMadison, Wisconsin, United States
Mt Sinai Hospital
๐จ๐ฆToronto, Canada
Lehigh Valley Hospital
๐บ๐ธAllentown, Pennsylvania, United States
University of South Carolina
๐บ๐ธColumbia, South Carolina, United States
University of Texas Medical Branch
๐บ๐ธGalveston, Texas, United States
Hamchoon Women's Clinic
๐ฐ๐ทSeoul, Korea, Republic of
University of Perugia
๐ฎ๐นPerugia, Italy
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
๐ฎ๐ชDublin, Ireland
University of Alabama
๐บ๐ธBirmingham, Alabama, United States
California Pacific Medical Center
๐บ๐ธSan Francisco, California, United States
University of Miami
๐บ๐ธMiami, Florida, United States
Indiana University
๐บ๐ธIndianapolis, Indiana, United States
Oregon Health and Science University
๐บ๐ธPortland, Oregon, United States
Montefiore Medical Center
๐บ๐ธNew York, New York, United States