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Prospective Randomized Comparison of Transurethral Resection by Mean of White Light and Narrow Band Imaging

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: Standard transurethral resection
Procedure: Narrow band imaging transurethral resection
Registration Number
NCT01004211
Lead Sponsor
Paolo Puppo
Brief Summary

To date, fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy have been tested in many prospective within patient trials but only as an "add on" procedure. This results in a bias that does not allow to determine the real impact of such innovative technologies on bladder cancer management. Hereby we propose the first prospective randomized trial which compares narrow band imaging trans urethral resection as a stand alone procedure versus white light transurethral resection. The primary end point is to assess the recurrence rate of bladder cancer lesions with each treatment modality. The study is designed to disclose an inferior recurrence rate (estimated 10%) in the group treated by narrow band imaging transurethral resection respect to the control group, treated by standard transurethral resection.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
188
Inclusion Criteria
  • All patients must be older than 18 years of age and female patients who are pregnant, breast feeding or not on adequate contraceptive measures will be excluded.
  • All patients will provide a written informed consent prior to the study.
  • Consecutive patients from 2 centers in Liguria (National Institute for Cancer Research - Genova and Centro Urologico di Eccellenza ASL 1 - Imperia) with overt or suspected non muscle invasive bladder cancer, including Cis detected by mean of random biopsies or a positive urinary cytology, will be included in the study and randomized to 2 treatments A, B arms.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer will be excluded.
  • Patients submitted to immediate radical cystectomy after transurethral resection, irrespective of the clinical stage, will be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Standard transurethral resectionStandard transurethral resectionPatients will be submitted to standard white light transurethral resection and/or cold cup biopsies of all visible lesions known or suspected to be bladder cancer; 6 random cold cup biopsies from healthy mucosa of bladder trigone, anterior, posterior and lateral walls will be taken in case of a second transurethral resection of newly diagnosed high grade non muscle invasive bladder cancer or of recurrent high grade non muscle invasive bladder cancer
Narrow band imaging transurethral resectionNarrow band imaging transurethral resectionThe system will be switched to narrow band imaging by simply pushing a button. Transurethral resection and/or cold cup biopsies of all visible lesions known or suspected to be bladder cancer will be performed; 6 random cold cup biopsies from healthy mucosa of bladder trigone, anterior, posterior and lateral walls will be taken in case of a second transurethral resection of newly diagnosed high grade non muscle invasive bladder cancer or of recurrent high grade non muscle invasive bladder cancer.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Recurrence free survival rateOne year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Detection rateAt the end of enrollment

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

National Institute for Cancer Research (IST)

🇮🇹

Genoa, Italy

Centro Urologico di Eccellenza ASL 1

🇮🇹

Imperia, Italy

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