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A Study of Imaging, Blood, and Tissue Samples to Guide Treatment of Colon Cancer and Related Liver Tumors

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Colon Cancer
Liver Tumors
Interventions
Other: blood draws
Procedure: colectomy or hepatectomy
Diagnostic Test: Fibroscan test
Registration Number
NCT03432806
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to explore novel ways of diagnosing colon cancer and predicting its propensity to spread to other organs such as the liver.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients must be undergoing one of the following procedures as part of their routine care in order to meet the inclusion criteria:

    • Operation for presumed stage I-IV colon cancer including colectomy, hepatectomy, or abdominal surgery (e.g. insertion of HAIP)
    • Colectomy for presumed benign or pre-malignant colon tumors (e.g. large nonneoplastic polyps or adenomas)
  • Open, laparoscopic, or robotic resections

  • ≥18 years old

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Extrahepatic CRC metastasis
  • No preoperative portal venous phase CT scan performed up to two months prior to day of surgery Pathology demonstrating a malignant tumor other than colorectal adenocarcinoma.
  • Stage IV colon cancer with resectable hepatic disease undergoing hepatectomy with active primary colon tumor still in place (despite chemo-radiation therapy) and no plans for colectomy.
  • Receipt of experimental therapies for colon cancer (e.g. checkpoint inhibitors or novel targeted agents). Of note, approved targeted agents (such as anti-angiogenic agents, EGFR inhibitors etc) are not an exclusion criterion.
  • History of non-colonic malignancy w/in 5 years (except non-melanomatous skin cancer)
  • Colon cancer with microsatellite instability (MSI-high) if known preoperatively
  • Known hereditary colon cancer syndrome such as familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)
  • Known liver disease (e.g. non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, viral or other form of hepatitis, etc)
  • INR >2 or known clotting factor deficiency
  • Anticipated need for full anticoagulation during hospitalization
  • Receipt of medications that increase significantly the risk of bleeding after liver biopsy (at the surgeon"s discretion)
  • Intraoperative discovery of pathology that precludes the planned surgical resection or liver biopsy, or makes resection futile (such as peritoneal carcinomatosis or other extrahepatic metastatic disease)
  • Operating surgeon deems research interventions to be more than a minimal risk for the patient
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Stage IV colon cancer with resectable hepatic metastasescolectomy or hepatectomy-
Stage I colon cancer, pre-neoplastic or benign colon lesionsblood draws-
presumptive Stage II or III colon cancerblood draws-
presumptive Stage II or III colon cancerFibroscan test-
Stage IV colon cancer with resectable hepatic metastasesFibroscan test-
Stage IV colon cancer with resectable hepatic metastasesblood draws-
Stage IV colon cancer with unresectable hepatic metastasesFibroscan test-
presumptive Stage II or III colon cancercolectomy or hepatectomy-
Stage IV colon cancer with unresectable hepatic metastasesblood draws-
Stage I colon cancer, pre-neoplastic or benign colon lesionscolectomy or hepatectomy-
Stage IV colon cancer with unresectable hepatic metastasescolectomy or hepatectomy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
successful isolation of exosomes1 year

defined as isolation of at least 5μg of exosomal protein and reported as a binomial proportion with a 95% confidence interval.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester

🇺🇸

Harrison, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge

🇺🇸

Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack

🇺🇸

Commack, New York, United States

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