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FujiLAM Prospective Evaluation Trial

Completed
Conditions
Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in People Living With HIV
Registration Number
NCT04089423
Lead Sponsor
Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Switzerland
Brief Summary

This is a prospective, multicentre cohort study in which the accuracy and the diagnostic yield of the FujiLAM test will be assessed using a microbiological reference standard, an extended microbiological reference standard and a composite reference standard among inpatient and outpatient people living with HIV (PLHIV).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1731
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult PLHIV (≥18 years), irrespective of their CD4 count and antiretroviral therapy (ART) status, at risk of having pulmonary and/or extra-pulmonary TB
  • Inpatients: irrespective of TB symptoms
  • Outpatients: at least one of the symptoms suggestive of TB (as defined by WHO*)
  • written informed consent
  • willingness to have a trial follow-up visit at 2-3 and 6 months after enrolment (e.g. not planning to relocate)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Current anti-TB treatment *
  • Any anti-TB treatment within 60 days prior to enrolment
  • Any isoniazid preventive therapy within 6 months prior to enrolment * Patients starting anti-TB treatment at the time of enrolment will not be excluded from the trial provided that all trial specimens are collected before starting the 3rd dose of treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnostic yield, with 95% confidence interval, of FujiLAM test among eMRS positive patients and AlereLAM, Smear and Ultra (sputum, urine) as comparators (on Day 1 specimens).Day 1
Point estimates of sensitivity and specificity of FujiLAM, with 95% confidence intervals, using the defined CRS.Day 1
Point estimates of sensitivity and specificity of FujiLAM, with 95% confidence intervals, using the defined eMRS.Day 1
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Infectious Diseases Institute

🇺🇬

Kampala, Uganda

Viet Tiep Hospital

🇻🇳

Hải Phòng, Le Chan, Vietnam

Centre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia

🇿🇲

Lusaka, Zambia

CIDRI-Africa University of Cape Town

🇿🇦

Cape Town, South Africa

Ifakara Health Institute

🇹🇿

Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Programme

🇲🇼

Blantyre, Malawi

The HIV Netherlands Australia Thailand Research collaboration

🇹🇭

Bangkok, Bankok, Thailand

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