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Evaluation of Monolithic Milled Complete Removable Dentures

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Complete Edentulism
Interventions
Device: Ivoclar Ivotion Denture System
Registration Number
NCT05443048
Lead Sponsor
Frauke Müller
Brief Summary

The use of complete removable dental prostheses (CRDP) is a reliable and effective treatment option for the rehabilitation of edentulous persons.

In recent years, the use of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) methods has become more popular for the fabrication of CRDPs, including subtractive methods (milling) from a prefabricated resin puck. They present various advantages compared to conventional fabrication methods, namely improved mechanical properties, superior surface characteristics, shortened manufacturing time and lower cost for the patient.

However, one of the shortcomings in the manufacturing of CRDPs from a single block of resin is obtaining an adequate esthetic outcome, as the transition between the gingiva-colored (pink) and tooth-colored (white) resin is not as precise as with prefabricated prosthetic teeth which are incorporated into a denture base. A novel technology has recently been launched on the market and includes a new design of distribution of pink and white resin inside a prefabricated resin puck, which would allow a superior esthetic outcome than previous techniques.

The aim of this pilot study is to assess the end result of one of the available systems used for fabricating digital dentures (Ivoclar® Digital Denture®), while using the corresponding monolithic resin puck (Ivoclar® Ivotion Denture System®), and therefore determining whether this new technique is an adequate option for treating edentulous patients.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Informed Consent as documented by signature
  • Healed edentulous maxilla and mandible (minimum one year since last extraction)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindications to the medical devices used, e.g. known hypersensitivity or allergy
  • Vulnerable subjects
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the investigation
  • Participation in another investigation with a MD in the field of dentistry
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons
  • Reported severe bruxism or clenching habits, clinically present oro-facial pain
  • Width of edentulous maxilla > 80 mm
  • Width of edentulous mandible > 80 mm
  • Vertical height needed for maxillary prosthesis > 38 mm
  • Vertical height needed for mandibular prosthesis > 38 mm
  • Depression: Geriatric Depression Scale > 9
  • Xerostomia: SSFR ≤ 0.7ml/min
  • Dementia: Clock-Drawing Test ≤ 5

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ivoclar Ivotion Denture SystemIvoclar Ivotion Denture System-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Esthetics3 months (T1)

The transition between the pink and white resin will be evaluated by means of a Visual Analogue Scale esthetic score Maximum (best outcome): 1000 Minimum (worst outcome): 0

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oral health-related quality of life3 months (T1)

OHIP-EDENT: validated questionnaire with 19 questions related to 7 dimensions, by means of a 6-item Likert scale Maximum (worst outcome): 7 Minimum (best outcome: 0

Willingness to Pay3 months (T1)

open-ended contingency valuation (CV) method of questioning with the use of a payment card. The score is the amount in Swiss Francs the participant would be willing to pay for the treatment.

Maximum: no maximum Minimum: 0.

Masticatory analysis3 months (T1)

Chewing efficiency will be evaluated with a two-color mixing ability test

Prosthetic Evaluation3 months (T1)

Denture quality objectively based on the seven criteria adopted from Alfadda et al., 2014, using a scoring sheet with 16 questions, by means of a 3-item Likert scale Maximum (worst score): 48 Minimum (best score): 16

Number of prosthetic maintenance needed3 months (T1)

events such as adjustment and repair requirements will be recorded

Denture satisfaction3 months (T1)

Denture Satisfaction Index: validated questionnaire with 24 questions related to 9 dimensions, by means of a Visual Analogue Scale Maximum (best outcome): 900 Minimum (worst outcome): 0

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Geneva

🇨🇭

Genève, GE, Switzerland

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