MedPath

Evaluation of Dosing Procedures of Chemotherapy Treatment (Carboplatin) With the Contrast Agent Iohexol

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Malignant Solid Neoplasm
Interventions
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Registration Number
NCT03997370
Lead Sponsor
NRG Oncology
Brief Summary

This trial studies how well iohexol works in helping doctors calculate the dose of carboplatin given to patients with cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Understanding how to best calculate the dose of carboplatin given to patients with cancer may help doctors learn how to improve the use of carboplatin in the future.

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate the success of targeting a carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) with our current approach to dosing carboplatin.

II. Assess the performance of Cockcroft-Gault (CG), four-variable Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD-4), and Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) based on isotope dilution mass spectrometry (IDMS) calibrated serum creatinine in predicting measured glomerular filtration rate (mGFR) in patients with cancer.

III. Define the relationship of mGFR and carboplatin clearance in patients with cancer.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluate the divergence of estimated (e)GFR from mGFR based on patient demographic and other characteristics, thus identifying those most likely to benefit from determination of mGFR over use of eGFR.

II. Determine the success rate of achieving the target carboplatin AUC in patients in whom the carboplatin dose is capped.

III. Evaluate the relationship between carboplatin exposure and toxicity. IV. Assess the ability of markers other than creatinine in pre-treatment serum to better estimate kidney function in patients with cancer.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive iohexol intravenously (IV) over 30-60 seconds. Patients then receive standard of care carboplatin IV. Patients also undergo collection of 7-8 blood samples for analysis.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for 3-4 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
350
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients must have the psychological ability and general health that permits completion of the study requirements and required follow up

  • For men who are sexually active, the need for use of medically acceptable contraception will be dictated by the primary treatment plan/protocol

    • Study accrual was closed to women on 08/18/2021 and accrual is now only open to males in order to meet accrual goals and study objectives. (11-AUG-2021)
  • Male sex

  • Any patients who will receive treatment with intravenous carboplatin (any AUC, any cycle) on a National Cancer Institute (NCI)-sponsored National Clinical Trial Network (NCTN)-, Experimental Therapeutics Clinical Trials Network (ETCTN)-, trial, local trial, or through standard of care

  • Age >= 18

  • The patient or a legally authorized representative must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria
  • Treated at an institute where creatinine is not measured with an IDMS calibrated assay
  • History of allergic reactions to computed tomography (CT) contrast, iodine or shellfish, or history of anaphylactic reaction to any food item
  • Recent (last 6 months) episode of acute kidney injury, have sickle cell disease, or have current indwelling nephrostomy tubes
  • Edema beyond trace edema, because this will impact iohexol equilibration and distribution
  • Ascites (including pleural effusion) beyond trace ascites, because this will impact iohexol equilibration and distribution
  • Whole- or part-limb amputees, because this will impact iohexol equilibration and distribution
  • Inability to maintain a constant dose and schedule of anti-inflammatory agents, diuretics, angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) for one week prior to study visit, as this impacts renal function. If the patient is on a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), diuretic, ARB or ACEi, they are eligible as long as these agents are taken on a set schedule for 7 or more days prior to study (and not on an "as needed" basis as that can cause fluctuations in renal function)
  • Inadequate venous access to obtain pharmacokinetic (PK) specimens
  • Multinodular goiter, Graves' disease or autoimmune thyroiditis, per iohexol package insert (hypothyroidism is allowed)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment (iohexol, standard care carboplatin, blood samples)Biospecimen CollectionPatients receive iohexol IV over 30-60 seconds. Patients then receive standard of care carboplatin IV. Patients also undergo collection of 7-8 blood samples for analysis.
Treatment (iohexol, standard care carboplatin, blood samples)IohexolPatients receive iohexol IV over 30-60 seconds. Patients then receive standard of care carboplatin IV. Patients also undergo collection of 7-8 blood samples for analysis.
Treatment (iohexol, standard care carboplatin, blood samples)CarboplatinPatients receive iohexol IV over 30-60 seconds. Patients then receive standard of care carboplatin IV. Patients also undergo collection of 7-8 blood samples for analysis.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Accuracy of achieving the targeted carboplatin area under the curve (AUC)Up to 4 weeks

Will be quantified by the median percentage error (PE), root-mean-squared error (RMSE), interquartile range (IQR) of the residuals, and median absolute percentage error (APE). In addition, the percentage of patients for which the observed carboplatin AUC is within 17% of target will be calculated. The actual AUC will be quantified using atomic absorption spectrophotometry.

Precision of the formula for eGFR currently in existence in patients with cancerUp to 4 weeks

Will be quantified by the median PE, RMSE, IQR of the residuals, and median APE will be used to assess the accuracy of each model's eGFR values for predicting mGFR. In addition, will calculate the percentage of patients for which eGFR is within 30%, 20%, and 10% of mGFR.

Bias of the formula for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) currently in existence in patients with cancerUp to 4 weeks

Will be quantified by the median PE, RMSE, IQR of the residuals, and median APE will be used to assess the accuracy of each model's eGFR values for predicting measured (m)GFR. In addition, will calculate the percentage of patients for which eGFR is within 30%, 20%, and 10% of mGFR.

Correlation between carboplatin clearance (CL) and mGFRUp to 4 weeks

Assessed by regression analysis. Carboplatin clearance will be derived by Empirical Bayes estimation using the POSTHOC option implemented in NONMEM. Will perform regression on the relationship between CL and mGFR. Initially this will follow a linear relationship analogous to the Calvert formula (CL = A + B\* mGFR), and will test if the observed values for A and B are significantly different from those defined by Calvert as A = 25 mL/min and B = 1 (unitless). Will also perform regression by other means, e.g. after log transformation of the data, and assess if this results in a formula that performs better than the Calvert formula or the initial linear model. In addition, the impact of covariates on this relationship will be explored.

Precision of achieving the targeted carboplatin AUCUp to 4 weeks

Will be quantified by the median PE, RMSE, IQR of the residuals, and median APE. In addition, the percentage of patients for which the observed carboplatin AUC is within 17% of target will be calculated. The actual AUC will be quantified using atomic absorption spectrophotometry.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Divergence of eGFR from mGFRUp to 4 weeks

The bias of eGFR versus mGFR will be modeled as a function of the patient's characteristics.

Success rate of achieving the target carboplatin AUC in patients in whom the carboplatin dose is cappedUp to 4 weeks

Among patients with eGFR \> 125 mL/min, precision and bias will be estimated relative to the target carboplatin AUC.

Ability of markers in addition to creatinine in pre-treatment serum to better estimate kidney function in patients with cancerUp to 4 weeks

These markers will include (but are not limited to) cystatin C, beta-2-microglobulin (B2M), and beta-trace-protein (BTP). Will use these markers and patient covariates (e.g. sex, race, weight etc.) as predictors for mGFR in regression efforts.

Relationship between carboplatin exposure and toxicityUp to 4 weeks

Will be described by the regression parameters for the estimated relationship between carboplatin AUC and platelet count, neutrophil count, and non-hematologic grade 3 toxicities.

Trial Locations

Locations (179)

University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

University of Arizona Cancer Center-Orange Grove Campus

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Banner University Medical Center - Tucson

🇺🇸

Tucson, Arizona, United States

Mercy Hospital Fort Smith

🇺🇸

Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States

CARTI Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

UC San Diego Health System - Encinitas

🇺🇸

Encinitas, California, United States

UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center

🇺🇸

La Jolla, California, United States

University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

UC San Diego Medical Center - Hillcrest

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Poudre Valley Hospital

🇺🇸

Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

Cancer Care and Hematology-Fort Collins

🇺🇸

Fort Collins, Colorado, United States

UCHealth Greeley Hospital

🇺🇸

Greeley, Colorado, United States

Medical Center of the Rockies

🇺🇸

Loveland, Colorado, United States

Hartford Hospital

🇺🇸

Hartford, Connecticut, United States

The Hospital of Central Connecticut

🇺🇸

New Britain, Connecticut, United States

Sibley Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Emory University Hospital Midtown

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at Saint Joseph's/Candler

🇺🇸

Savannah, Georgia, United States

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise

🇺🇸

Boise, Idaho, United States

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell

🇺🇸

Caldwell, Idaho, United States

Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene

🇺🇸

Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, United States

Walter Knox Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Emmett, Idaho, United States

Idaho Urologic Institute-Meridian

🇺🇸

Meridian, Idaho, United States

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Nampa

🇺🇸

Nampa, Idaho, United States

Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls

🇺🇸

Post Falls, Idaho, United States

Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Sandpoint

🇺🇸

Sandpoint, Idaho, United States

OSF Saint Anthony's Health Center

🇺🇸

Alton, Illinois, United States

Saint Mary's Hospital

🇺🇸

Centralia, Illinois, United States

Northwestern University

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Carle at The Riverfront

🇺🇸

Danville, Illinois, United States

Carle Physician Group-Effingham

🇺🇸

Effingham, Illinois, United States

NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital

🇺🇸

Evanston, Illinois, United States

NorthShore University HealthSystem-Glenbrook Hospital

🇺🇸

Glenview, Illinois, United States

NorthShore University HealthSystem-Highland Park Hospital

🇺🇸

Highland Park, Illinois, United States

Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital

🇺🇸

Lake Forest, Illinois, United States

Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston

🇺🇸

Mattoon, Illinois, United States

SSM Health Good Samaritan

🇺🇸

Mount Vernon, Illinois, United States

UC Comprehensive Cancer Center at Silver Cross

🇺🇸

New Lenox, Illinois, United States

Carle BroMenn Medical Center

🇺🇸

Normal, Illinois, United States

Carle Cancer Institute Normal

🇺🇸

Normal, Illinois, United States

University of Chicago Medicine-Orland Park

🇺🇸

Orland Park, Illinois, United States

Carle Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Urbana, Illinois, United States

The Carle Foundation Hospital

🇺🇸

Urbana, Illinois, United States

Reid Health

🇺🇸

Richmond, Indiana, United States

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Ankeny Clinic

🇺🇸

Ankeny, Iowa, United States

Saint Anthony Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Carroll, Iowa, United States

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic

🇺🇸

Clive, Iowa, United States

Iowa Methodist Medical Center

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Broadlawns Medical Center

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Iowa Lutheran Hospital

🇺🇸

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Trinity Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Fort Dodge, Iowa, United States

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Waukee Clinic

🇺🇸

Waukee, Iowa, United States

Methodist West Hospital

🇺🇸

West Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Central Care Cancer Center - Garden City

🇺🇸

Garden City, Kansas, United States

Central Care Cancer Center - Great Bend

🇺🇸

Great Bend, Kansas, United States

Saint Elizabeth Healthcare Edgewood

🇺🇸

Edgewood, Kentucky, United States

Hematology/Oncology Clinic PLLC

🇺🇸

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

Tulane University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

🇺🇸

Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Baystate Medical Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center

🇺🇸

Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States

Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-Ballwin

🇺🇸

Ballwin, Missouri, United States

Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar

🇺🇸

Bolivar, Missouri, United States

Cox Cancer Center Branson

🇺🇸

Branson, Missouri, United States

Mercy Cancer Center - Cape Girardeau

🇺🇸

Cape Girardeau, Missouri, United States

Freeman Health System

🇺🇸

Joplin, Missouri, United States

Mercy Hospital Joplin

🇺🇸

Joplin, Missouri, United States

Lake Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Osage Beach, Missouri, United States

Mercy Clinic-Rolla-Cancer and Hematology

🇺🇸

Rolla, Missouri, United States

Phelps Health Delbert Day Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Rolla, Missouri, United States

Heartland Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Saint Joseph, Missouri, United States

Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-South City

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Mercy Hospital South

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Mercy Hospital Saint Louis

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Mercy Hospital Springfield

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

CoxHealth South Hospital

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

Mercy Hospital Washington

🇺🇸

Washington, Missouri, United States

Community Hospital of Anaconda

🇺🇸

Anaconda, Montana, United States

Billings Clinic Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Billings, Montana, United States

Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital

🇺🇸

Bozeman, Montana, United States

Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Great Falls, Montana, United States

Great Falls Clinic

🇺🇸

Great Falls, Montana, United States

Hi-Line Sletten Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Havre, Montana, United States

Logan Health Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kalispell, Montana, United States

Community Medical Center

🇺🇸

Missoula, Montana, United States

Women's Cancer Center of Nevada

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge

🇺🇸

Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

Jefferson Cherry Hill Hospital

🇺🇸

Cherry Hill, New Jersey, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth

🇺🇸

Middletown, New Jersey, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen

🇺🇸

Montvale, New Jersey, United States

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

🇺🇸

New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center Washington Township

🇺🇸

Sewell, New Jersey, United States

Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Somerset

🇺🇸

Somerville, New Jersey, United States

Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Buffalo, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack

🇺🇸

Commack, New York, United States

The Cancer Institute at Saint Francis Hospital

🇺🇸

East Hills, New York, United States

Arnot Ogden Medical Center/Falck Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Elmira, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester

🇺🇸

Harrison, New York, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Highland Hospital

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

University of Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

State University of New York Upstate Medical University

🇺🇸

Syracuse, New York, United States

Blanchard Valley Hospital

🇺🇸

Findlay, Ohio, United States

Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau

🇺🇸

Uniondale, New York, United States

Good Samaritan University Hospital

🇺🇸

West Islip, New York, United States

Indu and Raj Soin Medical Center

🇺🇸

Beavercreek, Ohio, United States

Saint Elizabeth Boardman Hospital

🇺🇸

Boardman, Ohio, United States

Dayton Physicians LLC-Miami Valley South

🇺🇸

Centerville, Ohio, United States

Miami Valley Hospital South

🇺🇸

Centerville, Ohio, United States

University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Kenwood

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Miami Valley Hospital

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Dayton Physician LLC - Englewood

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Miami Valley Hospital North

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

Armes Family Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Findlay, Ohio, United States

Orion Cancer Care

🇺🇸

Findlay, Ohio, United States

Atrium Medical Center-Middletown Regional Hospital

🇺🇸

Franklin, Ohio, United States

Dayton Physicians LLC-Atrium

🇺🇸

Franklin, Ohio, United States

Dayton Physicians LLC-Wayne

🇺🇸

Greenville, Ohio, United States

Miami Valley Cancer Care and Infusion

🇺🇸

Greenville, Ohio, United States

Wayne Hospital

🇺🇸

Greenville, Ohio, United States

Greater Dayton Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

First Dayton Cancer Care

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

Kettering Medical Center

🇺🇸

Kettering, Ohio, United States

Hillcrest Hospital Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Mayfield Heights, Ohio, United States

Springfield Regional Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Ohio, United States

Springfield Regional Medical Center

🇺🇸

Springfield, Ohio, United States

Dayton Physicians LLC - Troy

🇺🇸

Troy, Ohio, United States

Upper Valley Medical Center

🇺🇸

Troy, Ohio, United States

Saint Joseph Warren Hospital

🇺🇸

Warren, Ohio, United States

University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-West Chester

🇺🇸

West Chester, Ohio, United States

Saint Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital

🇺🇸

Youngstown, Ohio, United States

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Mercy Hospital Oklahoma City

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Baker City

🇺🇸

Baker City, Oregon, United States

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Ontario

🇺🇸

Ontario, Oregon, United States

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

West Penn Hospital

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Asplundh Cancer Pavilion

🇺🇸

Willow Grove, Pennsylvania, United States

Women and Infants Hospital

🇺🇸

Providence, Rhode Island, United States

Saint Joseph's/Candler - Bluffton Campus

🇺🇸

Bluffton, South Carolina, United States

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin

🇺🇸

Franklin, Tennessee, United States

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Cool Springs

🇺🇸

Franklin, Tennessee, United States

Vanderbilt Breast Center at One Hundred Oaks

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

University of Utah Sugarhouse Health Center

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah

🇺🇸

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

VCU Massey Cancer Center at Stony Point

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Monongalia Hospital

🇺🇸

Morgantown, West Virginia, United States

Medical College of Wisconsin

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Billings Clinic-Cody

🇺🇸

Cody, Wyoming, United States

Welch Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Sheridan, Wyoming, United States

Cancer Center-Metro Medical Center Bayamon

🇵🇷

Bayamon, Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico Hematology Oncology Group

🇵🇷

Bayamon, Puerto Rico

HIMA San Pablo Oncologic Hospital

🇵🇷

Caguas, Puerto Rico

Doctors Cancer Center

🇵🇷

Manati, Puerto Rico

Instituto Oncologia Moderna Ponce

🇵🇷

Ponce, Puerto Rico

San Juan Community Oncology Group

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Primary Care Physician Group

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Centro Comprensivo de Cancer de UPR

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

PROncology

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

San Juan City Hospital

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

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