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Ultrasound-guided Femoral Nerve Block Without Electrical Stimulation of Peripheral Nerves

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nerve Block
Efficiency
Ultrasonography
Femoral Nerve
Interventions
Procedure: femoral nerve blockade under ultrasound control without a peripheral nerve stimulator
Procedure: Femoral nerve blockade under ultrasound control with a peripheral nerve stimulator
Registration Number
NCT05209490
Lead Sponsor
Mogilev Regional Clinical Hospital
Brief Summary

There is little work comparing the effectiveness of a femoral nerve block performed only under US guidance or US plus electrical stimulation of the peripheral nerve (EPN). The authors have shown the same effectiveness of these techniques(1).But the effectiveness of the blockade of the femoral nerve (complete blockade) performed in different ways turned out to be low valve: 71.7% for ultrasound in combination with electrical stimulation versus 69% for only ultrasound guidance.

Research hypothesis: the blockade of the femoral nerve performed only under ultrasound control has the same effectiveness as the blockade performed under the ultrasound control with EPN.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • indication requiring anesthesia maintenance;
  • patient's written consent about the type of anesthesia and possible complications of regional anesthesia
Exclusion Criteria
  • patient's refusal of application for the proposed form of anesthesia;
  • patients younger than 18 years;
  • patients weighing less than 50 kg;
  • a physical status score of more than 3 determined by the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA);
  • a history of allergic reactions to the drugs used;
  • coagulopathies;
  • infections of the skin at the injection site;
  • neurological or neuromuscular diseases;
  • severe liver diseases or kidney failures;
  • an inability to cooperate with the patient.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Femoral nerve blockade under ultrasound control without a peripheral nerve stimulatorfemoral nerve blockade under ultrasound control without a peripheral nerve stimulator-
Femoral nerve blockade under ultrasound control with a peripheral nerve stimulatorFemoral nerve blockade under ultrasound control with a peripheral nerve stimulator-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Сomplete sensory femoral nerve blockThe quality of sensory blocks was assessed after 45 minutes of administration of the sciatic nerve block. The evaluation of the block was carried out by an anesthesiologist who was not involved in the study, and was blinded to solution that had been

The stimulus of the needle prick was applied to check the sensory block of thefemoral nerve. The assessment of skin sensitivity was carried out with the help of a similar scale: + +\\ indicating a complete sensory block; +\\ indicating a partial sensory block, a patient was unable to differentiate between the type of stimuli ; and -\\ indicating that the skin sensitivity was fully preserved.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Сomplete motor femoral nerve blockThe quality of motor blocks was assessed after 45 minutes of administration of the sciatic nerve block. The evaluation of the block was carried out by an anesthesiologist who was not involved in the study, and was blinded to solution that had been

The assessment of the motor block was carried out with the help of the following scale: + +\\ which indicated that movements were completely absent; +\\ which indicated that movements were partially preserved or were uncoordinated; and -\\ which indicated that movements were fully preserved.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mogilev Regional Clinical Hospital

🇧🇾

Mogilev, Belarus

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