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Clinical Trials/NCT03416686
NCT03416686Active, not recruitingNot Applicable

Radiofrequency in Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Metastatic Lymph Node: Prospective Study of Safety and Efficacy

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris3 sites in 1 country14 target enrollmentStarted: April 16, 2019Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Active, not recruiting
Enrollment
14
Locations
3
Primary Endpoint
Treatment response.

Study Overview

Brief Summary

Radiofrequency (RF) could be technically feasible and effective in the treatment of lymph node metastases of differentiated thyroid cancer. It could constitute a minimally invasive and feasible therapeutic alternative in ambulatory, allowing a reduction of the tumoral volume sufficient to limit the symptoms even to induce a tumor remission, a normalization of the tumoral markers and a better quality of life.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the anti-tumor echographic efficacy at 12 months of radiofrequency on lymph node (LN) metastasis of thyroid cancer

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Na
Intervention Model
Single Group
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients over age of 18 years
  • with differentiated thyroid cancer (papillary, follicular) histologically confirmed, and absence of anaplastic component
  • Previous treatment by total thyroidectomy and cervical lymph node dissection.
  • Previous treatment by at least 1 therapeutic radioactive iodine (minimum activity 740MBq)
  • Persistence on cervical ultrasound of at least 1 cervical metastatic lymph node, visible at ultrasound, small diameter between ≥10 mm and ≤30mm, volume maximum 20ml, spotted on a picture, and confirmed by cyto-punction
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

  • Location of LN metastasis with significant risk of local complication (nervous, vascular) according baseline ultrasound assessment
  • Patient carrier of a pacemaker or a defibrillator
  • Congenital or acquired hemostasis abnormality, anticoagulant therapy or double platelet antiaggregatory (aspirin and clopidogrel)
  • Hypersensitivity to local anesthetic
  • Poor general condition (performance status Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) > 1)
  • Survival estimated less than 12 months
  • Patient who can't follow the instructions of RF therapy or who can't be followed during 2 years in order to meet the objectives of the study
  • Non affiliation to a social security
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women at the time of RF
  • Beta hormone chorionic gonadotrope (HCG) positive test (pregnancy) before RF therapy
  • Baseline cervical ultrasound, by expert operator trained to RF, not fulfilling feasibility criteria for RF realisation because of the location of LN metastasis or the way to reach it
  • Controlateral recurrent palsy on nasofibroscopy

Arms & Interventions

Radiofrequency

Experimental

Intervention: Radiofrequency (RF star electrode electrode_Fixed) (Device)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Treatment response.

Time Frame: 12 months

Treatment success wil; be defined on the following three criteria that should be all fulfilled * Loss of metastatic aspect on ultrasonography * LN decreased volume at least 50% * no vascularization in Doppler

Secondary Outcomes

  • Response time(within 38 months)
  • Percentage of patient in tumor response(12 and 24 months)
  • Percentage of patients who had a RF complete procedure(day 0)
  • Percentage of patients with good immediate tolerance(day 0)
  • Percentage of patients who had a RF incomplete procedure(day 0)
  • Percentage of patients with non-suspicious cyto-punction of treated LN at 6 months after RF(6 months)
  • Percentage of patients without any new suspicious cervical lesion(3, 6, 12 and 24 months.)
  • Reduction in thyroglobulin level in blood(3, 6, 12 and 24 months)
  • Reduction in thyroglobulin antibody level in blood(3, 6, 12 and 24 months)
  • Percentage of patients without any new therapeutic event(12 and 24 months)
  • 36-item Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36)(3, 6, 12 and 24 months)
  • Percentage of (either expected or unexpected) clinical complications(3, 6, 12 and 24 months)
  • Anxiety(3, 6, 12 and 24 months)
  • EuroQol (EQ-5D)(3, 6, 12 and 24 months)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (3)

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