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The SHINE-MDT Randomized Controlled Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Carcinoma
Radiotherapy Side Effects
Registration Number
NCT05828004
Lead Sponsor
West China Hospital
Brief Summary

Radiotherapy is one of the main treatments for head and neck Carcinoma. The incidence of radiotherapy-related adverse events is greater than 90%, and severe adverse events may lead to the interruption of radiotherapy.

The management of nutritional, psychological, and rehabilitative issues in patients undergoing radiotherapy for head and neck cancer presents unique clinical challenges. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the SHINE-MDT (Supportive Holistic Interventions by Nurses and Experts via Multidisciplinary Team) in reducing radiotherapy interruptions and improving patients' quality of life (QoL) compared with usual care.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
233
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients had pathologically confirmed malignant head and neck tumors without distant metastasis.
  2. Patient age ≥18 years;
  3. Patients were scheduled to undergo either postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy or radical radiotherapy, with or without concurrent chemotherapy.
  4. Baseline ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) score 0-2;
  5. Good cognitive and reading skills, able to complete the questionnaire survey.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Presence of other malignant tumors aside from head and neck malignancies;
  2. A history of prior head and neck radiotherapy;
  3. Mental illness or cognitive impairments;
  4. Uncontrolled systemic diseases that could significantly affect their QoL

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Radiotherapy interruption rate5 days

Interruption of radiotherapy was defined as the actual end date of radiotherapy minus the expected end date at least 5 days

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life score (EORTC QLQ C30)Weekly during radiotherapy and the first month post-treatment, and at 2, 3, and 6 months post-treatment

Quality of life score was calculated according to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ C30)

Quality of life score QLQ-HN35Weekly during radiotherapy and the first month post-treatment, and at 2, 3, and 6 months post-treatment

Quality of life score was calculated according to the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Questionnaire QLQ-HN35

Nutritional status (NRS 2002, PG-SGA)Weekly during radiotherapy and the first month post-treatment, and at 2, 3, and 6 months post-treatment

Nutritional status was calculated according to Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 and Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment。

Psychological status (DT, PHQ-9, HADS)Weekly during radiotherapy and the first month post-treatment, and at 2, 3, and 6 months post-treatment

Psychological status was calculated according to Distress Thermometer (DT), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

West China Hospital, Sichuan University
🇨🇳Chengdu, Sichuan, China

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