Effect of Perioperative Gabapentin on Postoperative Opioid Requirements
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 114
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Opioid Prescription at Discharge
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to determine if preoperative gabapentin is noninferior to preoperative and postoperative gabapentin for pain control in patients undergoing surgery for pelvic organ prolapse.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Women > 18 years old
- •English-speaking
- •Stage > 2 pelvic organ prolapse
- •Undergoing pelvic organ prolapse procedure (including native tissue vaginal procedure, native tissue laparoscopic procedure, mesh-augmented laparoscopic procedure, obliterative procedure)
- •Planning overnight stay
排除标准
- •Renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance <60 mL/min)
- •Allergy to acetaminophen and ibuprofen
- •Allergy to gabapentin
- •Patients on a Controlled Substance Agreement or Opioid Contract from another provider. This information is available in the IU Health electronic medical record, Cerner.
研究组 & 干预措施
Preoperative Gabapentin/Postoperative Placebo
干预措施: Preoperative Gabapentin/Postoperative Placebo (Drug)
Preoperative Gabapentin/Postoperative Gabapentin
干预措施: Preoperative Gabapentin/Postoperative Gabapentin (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Opioid Prescription at Discharge
时间窗: Length of postoperative hospital stay (at discharge, an average of 32 hours from time of registration for surgery)
Percentage of patients requiring an opioid prescription at discharge in each group. Patients who use 5 or more doses of PRN opioids during inpatient postoperative course will receive a prescription for opioids.
次要结局
- Opioid Refill Requests(6 weeks)
- Inpatient Pain Scores(Length of postoperative hospital stay (an average of 32 hours following surgery))
- Inpatient Morphine Milligram Equivalents(Length of postoperative hospital stay (an average of 32 hours following surgery))
- Length of Stay(Time of registration for surgery to time of discharge from hospital)
- Nausea(Length of postoperative hospital stay (an average of 32 hours following surgery))
- Sedation(On postoperative day 1 between 6AM and 10AM)
研究者
Douglass Hale
Adjunct Clinical Professor
Indiana University
